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Table 2 Association between perceived ethnic discrimination and poor self-rated health among Korean Chinese waged workers in South Korea (N = 13,443)

From: Ethnic discrimination, asking for fair treatment, and poor self-rated health: a gender stratified analysis of 13,443 Korean Chinese waged workers in South Korea

Perceived ethnic discrimination

Distribution

Prevalence

Total

Unadjusted

Model 1a

Model 2b

N (%)

N (%)

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

Not experienced

10,681 (79.5)

814 (7.6)

1.00

Referent

1.00

Referent

1.00

Referent

Experienced

2762 (20.5)

336 (12.2)

1.68***

1.47–1.92

1.88***

1.62–2.17

1.82***

1.57–2.10

Stratified by asking for fair treatment and situational improvements

Not experienced

10,681 (79.5)

814 (7.6)

1.00

Referent

1.00

Referent

1.00

Referent

Experienced, not asked for fair treatment

2337 (17.4)

292 (12.5)

1.73***

1.50–1.99

1.91***

1.64–2.22

1.85***

1.58–2.15

Experienced, asked for fair treatment, not improved

264 (2.0)

27 (10.2)

1.38

0.92–2.07

1.67*

1.07–2.62

1.60*

1.02–2.53

Experienced, asked for fair treatment, improved

161 (1.2)

17 (10.6)

1.43

0.86–2.38

1.73

0.99–3.04

1.73

0.99–3.04

  1. OR Odds ratio, CI Confidence interval
  2. *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001
  3. aAdjusted for gender, age, education, length of stay in Korea, residential area, monthly income, marital status, visa type, Korean language ability, and survey year
  4. bIn addition to Model 1, adjusted for employment type, company size, working hours per week, and occupation