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Table 2 Regional inequalities UHC Service Coverage sub-index on RMNCH, 2012–17

From: Equity trends for the UHC service coverage sub-index for reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health in Pakistan: evidence from demographic health surveys

Background characteristics

Regional inequalities 2012

Regional inequalities 2017

High to low absolute difference (percentage points)

High to low relative ratio

High to low absolute difference (percentage points)

High to low relative ratio

Wealth quintile

Poorest

18.06

2.11

21.75

2.38

Poorer

32.12

2.22

24.99

1.96

Middle

30.04

1.86

20.79

1.49

Wealthier

34.74

1.92

22.57

1.53

Wealthiest

46.84

2.56

18.07

1.31

Place of residence

Urban

38.86

2.12

26.97

1.69

Rural

50.78

3.28

41.92

2.69

Mother's education

Illiterate

40.14

2.88

28.14

2.13

Primary

42.09

2.25

26.05

1.7

Middle

25.24

1.57

14.44

1.29

Secondary

31.86

1.79

26.22

1.53

Higher

27.73

1.57

8.45

1.14

Mother's age

 < 20

37.7

na

47.45

na

20–34

46.36

2.84

37.32

2.31

35–49

50.44

3.02

33.9

2.02

  1. Maternal age disparity ratio is not applicable for ICT and GB among women aged < 20 years seeking care for pneumonia due to a lack of cases reported in this age group during the study period