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Table 5 Health care expenses of the poor in 2013 and 2018 in China

From: Poverty alleviation and health services for the poor in China: evidence from national health service surveys in 2013 and 2018

 

Total

 

Urban areas

 

Rural areas

 
 

2013

2018

2013

2018

2013

2018

Average inpatient expenses (Yuan)

      

The poor

8078 (16,145)

7776 (20,027)

12,021 (23,204)

11,555 (28,356)

6501 (11,877)

7349 (18,811)

The non-poor

9505 (19,080)

10,783 (19,625)

12,486 (22,661)

13,278 (21,620)

7424 (15,788)

9624 (18,512)

t-value

3.9

10.7

0.6

1.8

2.6

7.9

P-value

< 0.001

< 0.001

0.565

0.065

0.010

< 0.001

% of Out-of-Pocket Payment

      

The poor

41.9%

31.9%

44.3%

40.3%

41.0%

31.0%

The non-poor

45.8%

45.4%

40.0%

39.2%

49.8%

48.3%

t-value

3.3

15.0

-1.0

1.3

4.3

15.6

P-value

0.001

< 0.001

0.315

0.203

< 0.001

< 0.001