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Table 2 Bivariate analysis

From: Exploring equity in cancer treatment, survivorship, and service utilisation for culturally and linguistically diverse migrant populations living in Queensland, Australia: a retrospective cohort study

Variable

Measure

CALD

n (%)

AUS

n (%)

CALD

Mean ± SD

AUS

Mean ± SD

Test

P Value

Treatment

  

Diagnosis to first treatment (radiation)

Time (months)

 

1.96 (2.60)

1.42 (0.73)

F = 3.63

0.030

Diagnosis to first treatment (surgery)

Time (months)

 

0.46 (0.66)

0.25 (0.62)

F = 4.90

0.028

Declined recommended chemotherapy

Yes

No

14 (14.1)

85 (85.9)

3 (0.9)

315 (99.1)

 

X2 = 33.63

< 0.001

Total n

 

99

318

    

Survivorship

  

Diagnosis to death

Time (months)

 

22.73 (15.19)

17.22 (12.43)

F = 6.89

0.009

Progression during study period

Yes

No

66 (60.0)

44 (40.0)

205 (51.4)

194 (48.6)

 

X2 = 8.835

0.011

Total n

 

110

399

    

Service utilisation

  

Unplanned admissions

Cumulative total (admissions)

 

4.03 (3.45)

3.19 (2.56)

F = 8.08

0.005

Length of unplanned admissions

Cumulative total (days)

 

26.99 (38.42)

18.06 (18.53)

F = 12.08

< 0.001

Failure to attend appointments

Cumulative total (appointments missed)

 

2.47 (7.46)

0.81 (2.42)

F = 14.72

< 0.001

  1. Notes: Only variables with statistically significant associations with sociodemographic factors (P = < 0.10) were included in the multivariate analyses
  2. * Logistic Regression ** ANCOVA