Characteristics | SPA 2019 (n = 6,331) | SPA 2020 (n = 6,756) | SPA 2021 (n = 6,344) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | n | % | |
Sex | ||||||
 Male | 3,052 | 48.2 | 3,422 | 50.7 | 3,053 | 48.1 |
 Female | 3,279 | 51.8 | 3,334 | 49.3 | 3,291 | 51.9 |
Age group (years) | ||||||
 Yong adult (18–24) | 620 | 9.8 | 1,383 | 20.5 | 978 | 15.4 |
 Prime working age (25–59) | 4,217 | 66.6 | 4,953 | 73.3 | 4,210 | 66.4 |
 Older adults (60 +) | 1,494 | 23.6 | 420 | 6.2 | 1,156 | 18.2 |
Region | ||||||
 North | 1,343 | 21.2 | 1,885 | 27.9 | 1,729 | 27.3 |
 Central | 1,468 | 23.2 | 2,060 | 30.5 | 2,030 | 32.0 |
 Northeast | 1,588 | 25.1 | 1,039 | 15.4 | 837 | 13.2 |
 South | 1,385 | 21.9 | 964 | 14.2 | 838 | 13.2 |
 Bangkok | 547 | 8.6 | 808 | 12.0 | 910 | 14.3 |
Area of residence | ||||||
 Urban | 3,427 | 54.1 | 4,464 | 66.1 | 4,187 | 66.0 |
 Rural | 2,904 | 45.9 | 2,292 | 33.9 | 2,157 | 34.0 |
Occupation | ||||||
 Agriculture | 1,032 | 16.3 | 447 | 6.6 | 577 | 9.1 |
 Formal sector | 1,130 | 17.9 | 2,633 | 39.0 | 2,303 | 36.3 |
 Informal sector | 2,642 | 41.7 | 2,802 | 41.5 | 2,204 | 34.7 |
 Unemployed | 1,526 | 24.1 | 763 | 11.3 | 1,117 | 17.6 |
 No response | 1 | 0.0 | 111 | 1.6 | 134 | 2.3 |
Education | ||||||
 Primary or less | 2,731 | 43.2 | 709 | 10.5 | 1,076 | 17.0 |
 Secondary | 2,311 | 36.5 | 2,467 | 36.5 | 2,008 | 31.6 |
 Post-secondary | 1,288 | 20.3 | 3,436 | 50.9 | 3,051 | 48.1 |
 No response | 1 | 0.0 | 144 | 2.1 | 209 | 3.3 |
Have a debilitating chronic disease | ||||||
 Yes | 1,949 | 30.8 | 1,732 | 25.6 | 2,132 | 33.6 |
 No | 4,382 | 69.2 | 5,024 | 74.4 | 4,212 | 66.4 |
Income (baht per month) | ||||||
 No Income | 1,012 | 16.0 | n.a | n.a | 474 | 7.5 |
  < 3,500 | 167 | 2.6 | n.a | n.a | 704 | 11.1 |
 3,500—10,000 | 1,021 | 16.1 | n.a | n.a | 1,575 | 24.8 |
 10,001 – 15,000 | 724 | 11.5 | n.a | n.a | 1,089 | 17.2 |
 15,001 – 30,000 | 642 | 10.1 | n.a | n.a | 1,177 | 18.5 |
 30,001 – 50,000 | 188 | 3.0 | n.a | n.a | 452 | 7.1 |
  > 50,000 | 118 | 1.9 | n.a | n.a | 436 | 6.9 |
 No response | 2,459 | 38.8 | n.a | n.a | 437 | 6.9 |
Exposed to a PA campaign | ||||||
 Yes | 1,966 | 31.1 | 1,819 | 26.9 | 2,997 | 47.2 |
 No | 4,365 | 68.9 | 4,937 | 73.1 | 3,347 | 52.8 |
Joined the PA campaign | ||||||
 Yes | 462 | 7.3 | n.a | n.a | 759 | 12.0 |
 No | 5,869 | 92.7 | n.a | n.a | 5,585 | 88.0 |
Have access to PA facilities | ||||||
 Yes | 2,909 | 45.9 | n.a | n.a | 4,723 | 74.4 |
 No | 3,422 | 54.1 | n.a | n.a | 1,621 | 25.6 |