Table 5 Comparing Individual Survey Data Questions at Baseline and Endline between and among Sites, N = 1202
ZaMS 286(51.72) | Comparison 267(48.28%) | ZaMS 366(56.39%) | Comparison 283(43.61%) | Comparing ZaMs sites baseline to endline | Comparing Comparison sites baseline to endline | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Survey items(n,%, missing) | Baseline | Endline | ||||||
n(%) | n(%) | P-value | n(%) | n(%) | P-value | P-value | P-value | |
Self-efficacy | ||||||||
I am often a leader in groups (5,0.4) | 0.06 | 0.80 | < 0.001 | 0.08 | ||||
Yes | 169(59.3) | 179(67.04) | 273(74.79) | 207(73.93) | ||||
No | 116(40.7) | 88(32.96) | 92(25.21) | 73(26.07) | ||||
I find it very easy to talk in front of groups (5,0.4) | 0.58 | 0.29 | < 0.001 | 0.09 | ||||
Yes | 215(75.44) | 206(77.44) | 315(86.3) | 234(83.27) | ||||
No | 70(24.56) | 60(22.56) | 50(13.7) | 47(16.73) | ||||
I can usually organize people to get things done(8,0.7) | 0.02 | 0.20 | < 0.001 | 0.21 | ||||
Yes | 208(72.98) | 214(81.37) | 324(88.77) | 240(85.41) | ||||
No | 77(27.02) | 49(18.63) | 41(11.23) | 41(14.59) | ||||
Collective efficacy | ||||||||
I believe that a community can talk about the issues that involve them freely among themselves(10, 0.8) | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.10 | ||||
Yes | 262(92.25) | 254(95.85) | 317(87.33) | 259(92.5) | ||||
No | 22(7.75) | 11(4.15) | 46(12.67) | 21(7.5) | ||||
I believe a community can hold group meetings to talk about issues that involve them(8, 0.7) | 0.63 | 0.30 | 0.01 | 0.06 | ||||
Yes | 271(95.42) | 256(96.24) | 328(90.11) | 259(92.5) | ||||
No | 13(4.58) | 10(3.76) | 36(9.89) | 21(7.5) | ||||
I believe a community can work with current community groups to deal with issues that involve them(9, 0.7) | 0.22 | 0.19 | 0.11 | 0.14 | ||||
Yes | 264(92.63) | 254(95.13) | 344(95.56) | 274(97.51) | ||||
No | 21(7.37) | 34(6.16) | 16(4.44) | 7(2.49) | ||||
I believe that a community can have a say in changing the conditions of their lives(16, 1.3) | 0.03 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.36 | ||||
Yes | 261(92.23) | 253(96.56) | 345(95.3) | 273(97.85) | ||||
No | 22(7.77) | 9(3.44) | 17(4.7) | 6(2.15) | ||||
Power in relationships | ||||||||
Using a condom every time I have sex with my partner would make my partner angry(44,3.7) | 0.03 | 0.44 | 0.12 | 0.98 | ||||
Yes | 124(45.59) | 137(54.8) | 187(51.8) | 151(54.91) | ||||
No | 148(54.41) | 113(45.2) | 174(48.2) | 124(45.09) | ||||
Using a condom every time I have sex with my partner would make my partner not trust me(25,2.1) | 0.04 | 0.002 | 0.56 | 0.72 | ||||
Yes | 147(54.24) | 166(62.88) | 189(51.92) | 179(64.39) | ||||
No | 124(45.76) | 98(37.12) | 175(48.08) | 99(35.61) | ||||
Using a condom every time I have sex would make my partner think I don’t trust them(43,3.6) | < 0.001 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.84 | ||||
Yes | 116(42.8) | 157(62.8) | 192(53.04) | 171(61.96) | ||||
No | 155(57.2) | 93(37.2) | 170(46.96) | 105(38.04) | ||||
Governance | ||||||||
I can influence the decisions that this group makes(14,1.1) | 0.07 | 0.07 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | ||||
Yes | 179(63.03) | 147(55.47) | 305(83.79) | 245(88.77) | ||||
No | 105(39.97) | 118(44.53) | 59(16.21) | 31(11.23) | ||||
This group has control over decisions that involve my life(10, 0.8) | 0.07 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | ||||
Yes | 162(56.84) | 171(64.29) | 283(77.75) | 253(91.34) | ||||
No | 123(43.16) | 95(35.71) | 81(22.25) | 24(8.66) | ||||
This group is successful in achieving its goals(14, 1.0) | 0.03 | 0.01 | < 0.001 | 0.002 | ||||
Yes | 233(82.33) | 199(74.81) | 334(91.76) | 237(89.08) | ||||
No | 50(17.67) | 67(25.19) | 30(8.24) | 70(10.92) | ||||