Table 2 Logistic regression model for catastrophic expenditures, 2014 and 2018
Variable | OR (2014) | OR (2018) |
|---|---|---|
Internal displacement | ||
No | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 1.33* [1.01-1.75] | 1.20 [0.91-1.59] |
Age group | ||
Less than 18 years | 1.77 [0.87-3.61] | N. A |
18 – 44 years | 1.00 | 1.00 |
45 – 64 years | 1.19 [0.86-1.65] | 1.39* [1.01-1.92] |
65 years or more | 1.99** [1.18-3.34] | 1.68* [1.05-2.70] |
Gender | ||
Male | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Female | 0.99 [0.75-1.30] | 1.21 [0.91-1.61] |
Residence | ||
Urban | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Rural | 1.54** [1.13-2.10] | 1.47* [1.03-2.09] |
Work | ||
Formal | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Informal | 0.99 [0.67-1.46] | 1.38 [0.88-2.18] |
Out of Labor Force | 0.61 [0.33-1.11] | 1.34 [0.75-2.41] |
Conflict level | ||
Lived outside Meta | 1.38 [0.86-2.22] | |
Capital city | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Highly affected | 1.50 [0.90-2.51] | 2.80** [1.74-4.49] |
No conflict | 1.43 [0.91-2.26] | 1.55 [0.99-2.42] |
Low conflict intensity | 1.50* [1.02-2.20] | 2.20** [1.45-3.36] |
Ethnicity | ||
Majority | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Minority | 0.90 [0.66-1.23] | 1.03 [0.76-1.40] |
Education | ||
None | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Primary School | 1.32 [0.76-2.32] | 0.83 [0.49-1.42] |
Secondary School | 1.21 [0.65-2.26] | 0.83 [0.46-1.51] |
Undergraduate | 1.56 [0.78-3.13] | 1.20 [0.62-2.32] |
Marital status | ||
Married | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Consensual Union | 0.98 [0.69-1.38] | 0.83 [0.59-1.18] |
Divorced | 0.90 [0.58-1.38] | 0.77 [0.51 - 1.16] |
Widow/er | 1.10 [0.60-2.03] | 0.68 [0.38 -1.22] |
Single | 0.73 [0.42-1.27] | 0.51* [0.26-0.97] |
Health insurance scheme | ||
Not affiliated | 1.09 [0.59-2.02] | 1.24 [0.66-2.33] |
Contributive | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Subsidized | 0.74 [0.51-1.05] | 0.77 [0.52-1.12] |
Other | 1.52 [0.83-2.79] | 1.83 [0.98-3.39] |
Sick in the previous 12 months | ||
Yes | 1.00 | 1.00 |
No | 0.61** [0.47-0.80] | 0.63** [0.47-0.83] |
Children under 5 years old | 1.09 [0.84-1.42] | 1.02 [0.77-1.33] |
Household size | 1.11 [0.84-1.46] | 1.04 [0.77-1.38] |
WHODAS | 1.06** [1.03-1.09] | 1.04** [1.01-1.06] |
SRQ+ | ||
No | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 1.14 [0.78-1.67] | 1.20 [0.88-1.65] |
Poverty quintiles | ||
Quintile 1 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Quintile 2 | 0.98 [0.66-1.47] | 0.94 [0.62-1.41] |
Quintile 3 | 0.75 [0.48-1.16] | 0.91 [0.57-1.47] |
Quintile 4 | 1.13 [0.70-1.83] | 0.60 [0.35-1.04] |
Quintile 5 | 0.78 [0.46-1.35] | 0.82 [0.45-1.49] |