Table 2 Descriptive Statistics of All Variables in the Analyses
Variables | 1942–1947 | 1948–1953 | 1954–1959 | 1960–1964 | All |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Disease Burden [Mean (SD)] | |||||
DALYs (2011) | 1.46 (2.74) | 1.25 (2.48) | 0.95 (2.03) | 0.73 (1.60) | 1.10 (2.37) |
DALYs (2013) | 2.54 (3.65) | 2.14 (3.25) | 1.63 (2.61) | 1.28 (2.16) | 1.89 (3.09) |
DALYs (2015) | 3.00 (3.99) | 2.54 (3.56) | 1.94 (2.90) | 1.57 (2.50) | 2.23 (3.36) |
DALYs (2018) | 3.24 (4.18) | 2.75 (3.76) | 2.10 (3.07) | 1.72 (2.67) | 2.41 (3.55) |
Gender [N (%)] | |||||
female | 806 (46.69) | 1623 (50.62) | 1511 (50.37) | 1545 (53.98) | 7949 (52.66) |
male | 816 (50.31) | 1583 (49.38) | 1498 (49.63) | 1317 (46.02) | 7146 (47.31) |
SES-Resident place [N (%)] | |||||
Urban | 363 (22.38) | 650 (20.27) | 552 (18.39) | 521 (18.20) | 3019 (19.99) |
Rural | 1259 (77.62) | 2557 (79.73) | 2449 (81.61) | 2342 (81.80) | 12,082 (80.01) |
SES-education [N (%)] | |||||
Illiterate | 490 (30.27) | 943 (29.41) | 747 (24.92) | 358 (12.5) | 4071 (26.99) |
Elementary school | 753 (46.51) | 1598 (49.84) | 1111 (37.07) | 904 (31.58) | 6045 (40.07) |
Middle school and higher | 376 (23.22) | 665 (20.74) | 1139 (38.00) | 1601 (55.92) | 4970 (32.94) |
SES-Family income [Mean (SD)] | |||||
income (log) | 4.17 (0.61) | 4.29 (0.59) | 4.41 (0.59) | 4.54 (0.52) | 4.33 (0.62) |
Marriage status [N (%)] | |||||
have spouse | 1298 (80.02) | 2683 (83.66) | 2550 (84.97) | 2447 (85.47) | 12,333 (81.67) |
no spouse | 324 (19.98) | 524 (83.66) | 451 (15.03) | 416 (14.53) | 2768 (18.33) |
Medical variables [Mean (SD)] | |||||
Hospitalization OOP percent | 0.21 (0.40) | 0.38 (10.77) | 0.16 (0.34) | 1.335 (6.47) | 1.114 (6.53) |
Doctor visit OOP percent | 0.37 (0.48) | 0.63 (12.72) | 0.35 (0.49) | 0.37 (0.63) | 0.42 (6.80) |
Hospitalization OOP [N (%)] | |||||
Q1 | 1087 (67.02) | 2268 (70.72) | 2277 (75.87) | 2312 (80.75) | 11,097 (73.49) |
Q2 | 535 (32.98) | 939 (29.28) | 724 (24.13) | 551 (19.25) | 4004 (26.51) |
Hospitalization total fee [N (%)] | |||||
Q1 | 1065 (65.66) | 2243 (69.94) | 2255 (75.14) | 2289 (79.95) | 10,942 (72.46) |
Q2 | 557 (34.34) | 964 (30.06) | 746 (24.86) | 574 (20.05) | 4159 (27.54) |
Doctor visit OOP [N (%)] | |||||
Q1 | 894 (55.12) | 1819 (56.72) | 1799 (59.95) | 1703 (59.48) | 8794 (58.23) |
Q2 | 728 (44.88) | 1388 (43.28) | 1202 (40.05) | 1160 (40.52) | 6307 (41.77) |
Doctor visit total fee [N (%)] | |||||
Q1 | 871 (53.7) | 1792 (55.88) | 1777 (59.21) | 1683 (58.78) | 8669 (57.41) |
Q2 | 751 (46.3) | 1415 (44.12) | 1224 (40.79) | 1180 (41.22) | 6432 (42.59) |
Died | |||||
died = 1 | 148 (7.14) | 124 (3.69) | 70 (2.06) | 39 (1.12) | 729 (4.83) |
not died = 0 | 1924 (92.86) | 3235 (96.31) | 3327 (97.94) | 3438 (98.88) | 14,372 (95.17) |
Smoking | |||||
smoking = 1 | 879 (42.42) | 1378 (41.04) | 1402 (41.32) | 1230 (35.42) | 4889 (39.76) |
Not smoking = 0 | 1193 (57.58) | 1980 (58.96) | 1991 (58.68) | 2243 (64.58) | 7407 (60.24) |
Drinking | |||||
drinking = 1 | 654 (30.31) | 748 (24.36) | 749 (24.45) | 720 (22.82) | 2871 (25.08) |
drinking = 0 | 1504 (69.69) | 2323 (75.64) | 2315 (75.54) | 2435 (77.78) | 8577 (74.92) |