| Mean total diet and food group costs for the reference household per fortnight | |||
Current diet | Recommended diet | |||
Food/food groups | Mean cost ± SD (A$) | Proportion of total cost (%) | Mean cost ± SD (A$) | Proportion of total cost (%) |
Water, bottled | $18.14 ± 3.96 | 2% | $18.14 ± 3.96 | 3% |
Fruit | $56.05 ± 6.13 | 7% | $79.66 ± 12.64 | 12% |
Vegetables (& legumes) | $43.73 ± 3.79 | 5% | $111.82 ± 8.12 | 17% |
Grain (cereal) foods | $45.52 ± 5.60 | 6% | $112.80 ± 12.43 | 18% |
Lean meats, poultry, fish, eggs, nuts, seeds & alternatives | $100.35 ± 10.62 | 12% | $194.82 ± 24.42 | 30% |
Milk, yoghurt, cheese & alternatives | $50.49 ± 7.23 | 6% | $118.31 ± 18.57 | 18% |
Unsaturated oils and spreads | $1.28 ± 0.17 | < 1% | $8.69 ± 1.41 | 1% |
Artificially sweetened beverages | $5.99 ± 1.22 | 1% | – | – |
Sugar sweetened beverages | $31.96 ± 5.91 | 4% | – | – |
Takeaway foods | $160.37 ± 33.18 | 20% | – | – |
Alcoholic beverages | $96.56 ± 6.63 | 12% | – | – |
All other discretionary choices | $195.71 ± 41.5 | 24% | – | – |
Total diet | $806.15 ± 99.34 | 100% | $644.25 ± 66.28 | 100% |
Healthy foods and drinks | $321.55 ± 29.16 | 40% | $644.25 ± 66.28 | 100% |
Discretionary foods and drinks | $484.60 ± 71.93 | 60% | – | – |
 | Income and diet affordability | |||
Income categories | Income (A$) | Current diet affordability (% of income) | Recommended diet affordability (% of income) | |
Median gross household incomea | $3011.55 | 29% | 23% | |
Indicative low disposable household income | $2358.33 | 34% | 27% | |
Indicative low disposable household income including government supplements due to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic | $3336.02 | 24% | 19% |