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Table 1 Healthcare-seeking for children under five by caregivers and children characteristics

From: Socioeconomic inequalities in curative healthcare-seeking for children under five before and after the free healthcare initiative in Sierra Leone: analysis of population-based survey data

Characteristics of the population

2008

2013

2016

2019

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

Caregivers

 Age of mother (years)

  15–24

190 (28.4)

604 (28.8)

400 (34.2)

339 (28.3)

  25–34

318 (50.2)

971 (47.1)

555 (46.3)

533 (48.1)

   ≥ 35

121 (21.4)

499 (24.1)

218 (19.5)

249 (23.6)

Number of family members

 1–5

183 (26.0)

608 (31.0)

374 (30.4)

424 (37.6)

 6–10

356 (58.8)

1114 (52.4)

609 (52.5)

546 (48.8)

  > 10

90 (15.2)

352 (16.6)

190 (17.1)

152 (13.6)

Total number of children born

 1–2

251 (37.7)

702 (33.2)

369 (33.2)

420 (36.8)

 3–4

195 (30.4)

661 (32.5)

358 (31.2)

368 (31.4)

  ≥ 5

183 (31.9)

711 (34.3)

446 (35.6)

333 (31.8)

Mother’s education level

 None

388 (64.9)

1381 (65.8)

688 (57.8)

582 (51.7)

 Primary

108 (16.1)

309 (14.9)

188 (14.9)

194 (18.0)

 Secondary or higher

133 (19.0)

384 (19.3)

297 (27.3)

345 (30.3)

Gender of the household head

 Male

491 (78.7)

1530 (74.7)

895 (76.1)

884 (77.8)

 Female

138 (21.3)

544 (25.3)

278 (23.9)

237 (22.2)

Age of the household head (years)

 15–24

23 (3.3)

73 (3.7)

34 (2.8)

45 (3.8)

 25–34

156 (22.5)

514 (24.8)

262 (20.5)

255 (22.3)

  ≥ 35

450 (74.2)

1487 (71.5)

877 (76.7)

821 (73.9)

Place of residence

 Urban

270 (35.1)

669 (27.8)

323 (34.1)

345 (34.8)

 Rural

359 (64.9)

1405 (72.2)

850 (65.9)

776 (65.2)

Region

 East

188 (12.5)

472 (26.0)

254 (25.3)

268 (26.0)

 North

184 (40.6)

891 (39.4)

447 (37.6)

173 (12.6)

 South

170 (24.5)

525 (23.1)

388 (26.8)

218 (18.9)

 West

157 (22.4)

186 (11.5)

84 (10.3)

462 (42.5)

CHILDREN

 Gender of the child

  Male

326 (50.8)

1055 (50.7)

595 (49.4)

563 (50.0)

  Female

303 (49.2)

1019 (49.3)

578 (50.6)

558 (50.0)

Age (months)

  < 12

88 (31.7)

235 (22.7)

266 (23.0)

125 (20.9)

 12–35

129 (45.9)

465 (46.8)

558 (45.9)

289 (47.3)

 36–59

66 (22.4)

317 (30.5)

349 (31.1)

188 (32.8)