Characteristics | Low constant n (column %) | Low increasing n (column %) | Medium constant n (column %) | High constant n (column %) | p-value of log-likelihood χ2 test | Differenceb in Nagelkerke pseudo R2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All (row percentage) | 2267 (64.9%) | 207 (5.9%) | 786 (22.5%) | 232 (6.6%) | ||
Socio-demographic factorsc | ||||||
Sex | ||||||
Women | 887 (39.1) | 110 (53.1) | 440 (56.0) | 136 (58.6) | < 0.0001 | 0.008 |
Men | 1380 (60.9) | 97 (46.9) | 346 (44.0) | 96 (41.4) | ||
Age (years) | ||||||
20–24 | 474 (20.9) | 16 (7.7) | 87 (11.1) | < 10d | < 0.0001 | 0.014 |
25–34 | 726 (32.0) | 48 (23.2) | 218 (27.7) | 36 (15.5) | ||
35–44 | 531 (23.4) | 68 (32.9) | 208 (26.5) | 58 (25.0) | ||
45–54 | 369 (16.3) | 61 (29.5) | 196 (24.9) | 88 (37.9) | ||
55–64 | 167 (7.4) | 14 (6.8) | 77 (9.8) | 47 (20.3) | ||
Educational level (years) | ||||||
Compulsory school (0–9) | 810 (35.7) | 60 (29.0) | 283 (36.0) | 68 (29.3) | 0.47 | 0.001 |
High school (10–12) | 870 (38.4) | 99 (47.8) | 289 (36.8) | 100 (43.1) | ||
College or university (> 12) | 518 (22.8) | 40 (19.3) | 191 (24.3) | 59 (25.4) | ||
Missing | 69 (3.0) | < 10d | 23 (2.9) | <10d | ||
Family situation | ||||||
Married/cohabiting without children living at home | 221 (9.7) | 21 (10.1) | 84 (10.7) | 40 (17.2) | 0.12 | 0.001 |
Married/cohabiting with children living at home | 616 (27.2) | 68 (32.9) | 202 (25.7) | 62 (26.7) | ||
Single/divorced/separated/widowed without children living at home | 1246 (55.0) | 96 (46.4) | 411 (52.3) | 107 (46.2) | ||
Single/divorced/separated/widowed with children living at home | 184 (8.1) | 22 (10.6) | 89 (11.3) | 23 (9.9) | ||
Type of residential areae | ||||||
Big cities | 1097 (48.4) | 99 (47.8) | 378 (48.1) | 131 (56.5) | 0.28 | 0.001 |
Medium-sized cities | 767 (33.8) | 71 (34.3) | 268 (34.1) | 67 (28.9) | ||
Small cities/villages | 403 (17.8) | 37 (17.9) | 140 (17.8) | 34 (14.7) | ||
Labour market marginalisation factorsf | ||||||
Unemployed, 1–180 days | 542 (23.9) | 36 (17.4) | 157 (20.0) | 35 (15.1) | 0.34 | 0.001 |
Unemployed, > 180 days | 208 (9.2) | 29 (14.0) | 74 (9.4) | 15 (6.5) | ||
Sickness absence, 1–90 net days | 135 (6.0) | 18 (8.7) | 73 (9.3) | 16 (6.9) | < 0.0001 | 0.007 |
Sickness absence, > 90 net days | 70 (3.1) | 30 (14.5) | 104 (13.2) | 36 (15.5) | ||
Disability pension | 159 (7.0) | 43 (20.8) | 141 (17.9) | 94 (40.5) | < 0.001 | 0.004 |
Clinical factors | ||||||
History of any suicide attemptg | 51 (2.2) | <10d | 30 (3.8) | 13 (5.6) | 0.48 | 0.001 |
Method of index attempt (ICD-10 codeh) | ||||||
Self-poisoning (X60–69, Y10–19) | 894 (39.4) | 162 (78.3) | 554 (70.5) | 183 (78.9) | < 0.0001 | 0.020 |
Self-injury (X70–84, Y20–34) | 1373 (60.6) | 45 (21.7) | 232 (29.5) | 49 (21.1) | ||
Mental disorderi at index attempt (ICD-10 codeh) | ||||||
Depressive disorders (F32-F34) | 67 (3.0) | 35 (16.9) | 104 (13.2) | 43 (18.5) | 0.09 | 0.001 |
Bipolar disorders (F30-F31) | <10d | <10d | <10d | <10d | ||
Anxiety disorders (F38-F48 except F43.1) | 84 (3.7) | 13 (6.3) | 50 (6.4) | 22 (9.5) | ||
Post-traumatic stress disorder (F43.1) | <10d | <10d | 21 (2.7) | <10d | ||
Schizophrenia, schizotypal and delusional disorder (F20-F29) | 19 (0.8) | <10d | 16 (2.0) | <10d | ||
Other mental disorders (F01-F19, F50-F99) | 121 (5.3) | 17 (8.2) | 77 (9.8) | 22 (9.5) | ||
History of specialised healthcare use due to somatic diagnosesj | 1619 (71.4) | 174 (84.1) | 663 (84.4) | 202 (87.1) | 0.02 | 0.002 |
Use of psychotropic drug(s)k except antidepressants (ATC codel) | ||||||
Neuroleptic drug(s) (N05A) | 92 (4.1) | 73 (35.3) | 211 (26.8) | 90 (38.8) | < 0.0001 | 0.019 |
Anxiolytic drug(s) (N05B) | 205 (9.0) | 100 (48.3) | 307 (39.1) | 139 (59.9) | < 0.0001 | 0.019 |
Hypnotic and sedative drug(s) (N05C) | 262 (11.6) | 145 (70.0) | 417 (53.1) | 173 (74.6) | < 0.0001 | 0.039 |