Table 2 Distribution of outpatient health services utilization
Variables | Group | Outpatient rate | χ2 | P | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No | Yes | ||||
Demographics | |||||
 Sex | Male | 9,712(84.04) | 1,844(15.96) | 76.51 | <0.001 |
Female | 10,515(79.74) | 2,672(20.26) | |||
 Age (years) | 45-50 | 3,560 (82.81) | 739 (17.19) | 4.17 | 0.244 |
51-60 | 6,986 (81.69) | 1,566 (18.31) | |||
61-70 | 6,107 (81.45) | 1,391 (18.55) | |||
≥71 | 3,583 (81.36) | 821 (18.64) | |||
 Education | Illiterate | 6,110 (80.55) | 1,475 (19.45) | 22.65 | <0.001 |
≤Elementary school | 9,130 (81.55) | 2,066 (18.45) | |||
≥Middle school | 4,988 (83.69) | 972 (16.31) | |||
 Economic status | Low | 4,985 (81.22) | 1,153 (18.78) | 3.62 | 0.164 |
Middle | 10,009 (81.72) | 2,239 (18.28) | |||
High | 5,039 (82.53) | 1,067 (17.47) | |||
Life style | |||||
 Living status | Live with others | 16,031 (81.93) | 3,536 (18.07) | 1.96 | 0.161 |
Live alone | 4,205 (81.08) | 981 (18.92) | |||
 Sleeping hours | 7-8 hours | 7,532 (84.42) | 1,390 (15.58) | 85.96 | <0.001 |
≤6 hours | 9,930 (79.55) | 2,553 (20.45) | |||
>8 hours | 2,774 (82.86) | 574 (17.14) | |||
 Smoking status | No | 11,655 (80.33) | 2,853 (19.67) | 7.95 | 0.005 |
Yes | 4,375 (82.11) | 953 (17.89) | |||
 Alcohol consumption | No | 13,428 (80.25) | 3,304 (19.75) | 77.48 | <0.001 |
Yes | 6,800 (84.87) | 1,212 (15.13) | |||
Health status | |||||
 Disability | No | 14,263 (82.61) | 3,003 (17.39) | 44.50 | <0.001 |
Yes | 3,169 (78.11) | 888 (21.89) | |||
 Body pain | No | 11,077 (86.97) | 1,660 (13.03) | 478.40 | <0.001 |
Yes | 9,159 (76.22) | 2,857 (23.78) | |||
 Chronic diseases | No | 9,791 (88.24) | 1,305 (11.76) | 567.35 | <0.001 |
Yes | 10,445 (76.48) | 3,212 (23.52) | |||