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Table 5 Bivariate Probit models: Mixed-process regression

From: Assisted reproduction in Spain, outcome and socioeconomic determinants of access

 

Model 2.1

Model 2.2

Model 2.3

Private sector ART Eq. 1

 Equivalent household monthly income (€)

0.0007 (0.0001)***

  

 Personal monthly income (€)

 

0.0005 (0.001)***

 

 Marital status single

−0.139 (0.1540)

− 0.103 (0.152)

− 0.2196 (0.1564)

Education level

 Primary education (ref.)

   

 Secondary education

  

0.3202 (0.2223)

 Post-secondary education

  

0.7037 (0.2344)***

 High education

  

1.4583 (0.2668)***

Public sector ART Eq. 2

 Equivalent household monthly income (€)

−0.0003 (0.0001)**

  

 Personal monthly income (€)

 

−0.0002 (0.0001)**

 

 Marital status single

−0.3823 (0.1667)**

−0.394 (0.166)**

− 0.3483 (0.1670)**

Education level

 Primary education (ref.)

  Secondary education

  

−0.4406 (0.2150)**

  Post-secondary education

  

−0.3869 (0.2311)*

  High education

  

−0.7700 (0.254)***

 

Household income Equation 3

Personal income Eq. 3

Personal education level Eq. 3

Parents’ education level

Father

 Primary education (ref.)

 Secondary education

23.79 (124.27)

−10.69 (155.57)

0.1643 (0.1938)

  Post-secondary education

134.04 (126.20)

280.19 (190.43)

0.7018 (0.2862)**

  High education

313.25 (143.49)**

373.61 (202.39)*

0.5717 (0.2504)**

Mother

 Primary education (ref.)

  Secondary education

315.21 (197.34)

486.24 (198.1)**

0.5141 (0.2266)**

  Post-secondary education

319.75 (156.82)**

267.97 (163.57)

0.6806 (0.2329)***

High education

133.84 (117.03)

424.46 (222.4)*

0.7158 (0.3154)**

Number of observations

662

662

662

F-test of overall significance

 F(6, 656) Prob > F

0.0059

0.0001

< 0.0001

 ρ12

−0.3285***

−0.3387***

− 0.3354***

 ρ13

−0.1885

− 0.2326

−0.2636*

 ρ23

0.0048

0.0705

0.0996

  1. Note: *** p < 0.001; ** p < 0.01; * p < 0.05. Robust standard errors in parenthesis. Covariates, not shown here, are regional dummies. ρ12 is the correlation between the error terms in Equation1 and 2; ρ13 is the correlation between the error terms in Eq. 1 and 3; ρ23 is the correlation between the error terms in Eq. 2 and 3