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Table 1 Socioeconomic characteristics of Ecuadorian women of reproductive age in 2006 and 2014a

From: Socioeconomic inequalities in women’s access to health care: has Ecuadorian health reform been successful?

 

2006

2014

Variable

n

(%)

n

(%)

Residence

 Urban

9355

(67.88)

18,888

(70.56)

 Rural

4426

(32.12)

7879

(29.44)

Ethnicity

 Whites/mestizos/afro

12,869

(93.38)

24,863

(92.88)

 Indigenous

912

(6.62)

1904

(7.12)

Education

 Higher (highest)

2959

(21.47)

5596

(20.91)

 Secondary

5560

(40.34)

11,995

(44.81)

 Primary

4392

(31.87)

6200

(23.16)

 Incomplete primary (lowest)

870

(6.31)

2976

(11.12)

Occupational class

 Managers (highest)

763

(13.95)

2730

(16.52)

 Clerical support workers

2699

(49.36)

6085

(36.81)

 Farmers

198

(3.63)

1677

(10.15)

 Plants and machine operators

671

(12.28)

1392

(8.42)

 Elementary occupations (lowest)

1136

(20.78)

4646

(28.10)

Household wealth index

 1st quintile (richest)

2971

(21.69)

8325

(31.26)

 2nd quintile

2950

(21.54)

6170

(23.17)

 3rd quintile

2958

(21.59)

5221

(19.60)

 4th quintile

2485

(18.14)

3945

(14.81)

 5th quintile (poorest)

2334

(17.04)

2974

(11.17)

  1. aSample weights were applied to calculate the prevalence