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Table 3 Role of stakeholders in the policy process of setting medical tariffs

From: Setting health care services tariffs in Iran: half a century quest for a window of opportunity

 

Actor

Role in setting medical tariffs

Activity Level

Activity Area

Position

Power

Influence

Agenda setting

Formulation

Implementation

Monitoring & evaluation

Group N

Governance Side

Parliament Health Commission

Approving macro policies such as five-year development plan and approving the basic health insurance yearly budgets for policy implementation.

National

Governmental

–

High

–

+

+

+

+

2

Planning and budgetary organization

Approving proposed medical tariff revision and proposing to government, approving budget proposed by insurance organization, MoHME, and MCLSW.

National

Governmental

+

High

Moderate

++

+

+

+

2

MoHME

Proposing policy of relative value revision and providing its implementation infrastructure.

National

Governmental

+++

Very high

High

+++

+++

+++

++

1

MCLSW

Head of Insurance High Council and responsible for holding meetings and making related decisions.

National

Governmental

+

High

High

++

++

++

+

2

Medical Council organization

Member of Insurance High Council, attendance in the meeting.

National

Non-Governmental

+++

Very high

Very high

+++

+++

+++

+

3

Supply Side (Health care Providers)

Private hospitals and clinics/para clinic

Health care provider and implementing and executing new tariff book.

Regional/local

Private

++

Moderate

Very high

+

+

++

+

3

Public hospitals and clinics/ para clinic

Health care provider and implementing and executing new tariff book.

Regional/local

Governmental

++

Moderate

Very high

+

+

++

+

3

Special Councils

Health care provider and implementing and executing new tariff book.

National/provincial

Governmental

+++

Moderate

High

+++

+++

++

+

3

Demand Side (Health care purchasers or health caregiver)

Basic Insurance organizations

Member of Insurance High Council, attendance in meetings and executer of tariff book.

National/provincial

Governmental

+

Very high

–

++

++

++

++

1

Private/ supplementary insurance organizations

Member of the secretariat of Insurance High Council, attending in meeting and executer of tariffs.

National/provincial

Governmental

–

Moderate

–

+

+

++

+

4

People/insured people

Health care givers and paying health care expenditures.

Regional/local

–

–

Low

–

–

–

–

+

4

  1. MoHME Ministry of Health& Medical Education, MCLSW Ministry of Cooperatives, Labor, and Social Welfare; + − implies the participation role of the related organization in various stages of medical tariff setting from very strong (+++) to less strong (+)