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Table 3 NHIF Provider payment methods and rates [22]

From: Examining purchasing reforms towards universal health coverage by the National Hospital Insurance Fund in Kenya

Provider payment method

Healthcare benefit package

Reimbursement rate

1USD = 100 KES

Capitation

Outpatient services for national scheme members

KES 1200 (USD 12) per beneficiary per year for basic care facilities a(Level 3 and 4)

KES 1400 (USD 14) per beneficiary per year for tertiary care facilities a(Level 5 and 6)

Outpatient services for civil servants (and other enhanced schemes) of lower job group (A-K or its equivalent)

KES 1500 (USD 15) Public hospitals

KES 2850 (USD 28.5) Private hospitals

Case-based payment

Renal dialysis (pre-dialysis, intra-dialysis and post-dialysis care)

KES 9500 (USD 95) per session twice weekly

Kidney transplant package- surgical costs and duration of hospitalization

KES 500000 (USD 5000)

Maternity package for National scheme

KES 10000 (USD 100) Normal child birth

KES 30000 (USD 300) Caesarean section

Maternity package for the Free maternity program

KES 5000 (USD 50) for normal child birth or caesarean section

Oncology package- treatment for cancer patients using radiotherapy or chemotherapy case management

Radiotherapy

• KES 18000 (USD 180) per week

Chemotherapy

• Basic- KES 25000 (USD 250) per cycle

• Complex- KES 150000 (USD 1500) per cycle

Surgical package (covers even cancer surgeries)

Major surgeries

• KES 80000 (USD 800) for level 3 and 4 facilities

• KES 130000 (USD 1300) for level 5 and 6 facilities

Minor surgeries

• KES 30000 (USD 300) for level 3 and 4 facilities

• KES 40000 (USD 400) for level 5 and 6 facilities

Specialised surgeries

• KES 500000 (USD 5000)

Rehabilitation package (drug and substance abuse)

KES 30000 (USD 300) per year

Fee-for-service

Radiology package

MRI capped at KES 15000 (USD 150)

CT scan capped at KES 8000 (USD 80)

Dental cover (Enhanced schemes only) [16]

Capped at KES 50000 (USD 500) per annum

Optical cover (Enhanced schemes only) [16]

Capped at KES 40000 (USD 400) per annum

Maternity package for Enhanced schemes

Capped at KES 200000 (USD 2000)

Inpatient care (medical and surgical conditions that require admission) for Enhanced scheme members of higher job groups (L and above or its equivalent) [14]

Job group or its equivalent

Annual limit

L

KES 1000000 (USD 10000)

M

KES 1250000 (USD 12500)

N

KES 1500000 (USD 15000)

P

KES 1750000 (USD 17500)

Q

KES 2000000 (USD 20000)

R, S, T

KES 2250000 (USD 22500)

Outpatient care (curative and preventive services) for Enhanced scheme members of higher job groups (L and above or its equivalent) [14]

Job group or its equivalent

Annual limit

L

KES 100000 (USD 1000)

M

KES 150000 (USD 1500)

N

KES 200000 (USD 2000)

P

KES 225000 (USD 2250)

Q

KES 250000 (USD 2500)

R, S, T

KES 350000 (USD 3500)

Per diem

Comprehensive inpatient care (Covers medical and surgical conditions that require admission)

KES 1500–4000 (USD 15–40) for public (government) health facilities and, low- cost private facilities and mission hospitals. No co-payments.

Non- comprehensive inpatient care (Covers medical and surgical conditions that require admission)

KES 2000–4000 (USD 20–40) for high-end private hospitals. Members pay top up deficit by self-pay or co-insurance

Foreign treatment

KES 1700 (USD 17) per day of hospitalization

  1. aLevel 3- Offer basic outpatient, basic maternity (obstetric) services and routine laboratory tests
  2. Level 4- 1st referral hospitals. Offer a broader range of inpatient and outpatient care, emergency obstetric care, specialised laboratory and radiology services.
  3. Level 5- 2nd referral hospitals. Offer more comprehensive specialised outpatient and inpatient curative services including intensive care.
  4. Level 6- Highest level of care in the Kenyan health system. Offer highly specialised and complete set of care.