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Table 1 Restrictiveness of abortion laws and reproductive health indicators

From: The access paradox: abortion law, policy and practice in Ethiopia, Tanzania and Zambia

Country

Zambia

Ethiopia

Tanzania

Restrictiveness of the abortion law*

Abortion allowed to preserve physical or mental health and socio-economic reasons

Abortion allowed to secure maternal health and on grounds related to age and capacity to take care of a child

Abortion severely restricted and only legal to save the life of the mother

Maternal mortality ratio

224

353

398

Fertility rate**

4.9

4.1

5.0

Contraceptive prevalence girls 15–19***

28.1

8.9

14.9

Contraceptive prevalence 15–49***

40.8

28.3

34.4

Unmet need for family planning***

26.6

26.3

25.3

  1. * Guttmacher Institute 2017. Abortion in Africa. Incidence and trends
  2. https://www.guttmacher.org/fact-sheet/abortion-africa
  3. **The World Bank 2017 https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/sp.dyn.tfrt.in
  4. ***WHO 2019 Global health observatory country views
  5. http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.country.country-ETH Last updated 2019-02-08
  6. http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.country.country-TZA?lang=en Last updated 2019-04-25
  7. http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.country.country-ZMB?lang=en last updated 2019-04-25
  8. ***Comparable and reliable data on abortion incidence not available