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Table 3 Summary of most frequent Health Needs in Amantani

From: Health need assessment in an indigenous high-altitude population living on an island in Lake Titicaca, Perú

Characteristics

N

%

Adults

 Non-communicable diseases and risk factors

  Did not have a blood pressure measurement in the last year (N = 216)

136

63.0

  Did not have a glucose measurement in the last year (N = 209)

174

83.3

  Consumed fruits less than twice per week (N = 222)

152

68.5

 Eye health

  Never had an eye examination (N = 234)

179

76.5

  Difficulty seeing/recognising a face within 6 m in the last year (N = 234)

104

44.4

 Communicable diseases

  Had never heard about tuberculosis (N = 223)

121

54.3

  Had never heard about HIV/AIDS (N = 230)

156

67.8

 Oral health

  Never had a dental examination (N = 232)

84

36.2

  Never had information about dental care (N = 232)

131

56.5

 Mental Health

  Self-report of anhedonia or sadness (N = 226)

153

67.7

 Knowledge or Cancer Prevention

  Had never heard about cancer (N = 105)

75

71.4

  Never had a mammography (N = 105)

75

71.4

  Never had a pap smear (N = 105)

82

78.1

 Contraception

  Had never heard about fallopian tubal ligation (N = 85)

57

67.1

  Had never heard about oral contraceptive pills (N = 85)

39

45.9

  Had never heard about the male condom (N = 85)

28

32.9

  Had never heard about the morning-after pill (N = 85)

57

67.1

  Hadnever used contraception (N = 85)

60

70.6

Children

 Eye health

  Never had an eye examination (N = 63)

29

46.0

  Inadequate lighting forreading (N = 44)

16

36.4

 Oral health

  Never had a dental examination (N = 122)

47

38.5

  Have never had information about dental care (N = 122)

41

33.6

 Mental health

  Corporal punishment by a teacher in the last month (N = 46)

11

23.9

  Physical violence by another student in the last month (N = 46)

15

33.3