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Table 1 Utilization of medical travel across income quintiles

From: Evaluation of public subsidy for medical travel: does it protect against household impoverishment?

Indicator

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q5

overall

p value

Ratio of Q1:Q5

All travelers

172

154

227

137

125

815

  

Financial protection

      

0.499

 

 Subsidized travelers (N = 344)

81 (23.5)

65 (18.9)

93 (27)

59 (17.2)

46 (13.4)

344 (100)

 

1.8

 Non subsidized travelers (N = 471)

91 (19.3)

89 (18.9)

134 (28.5)

78 (16.6)

79 (16.8)

471 (100)

 

1.1

Region of residence

      

< 0.001

 

 Central region N = 366

40 (10.9)

57 (15.6)

106 (29)

80 (21.9)

83 (22.7)

366 (100)

 

0.5

 North region N = 245

69 (28.2)

54 (22)

71 (29)

27 (11)

24 (9.8)

245 (100)

 

2.9

 South region N = 204

63 (30.9)

43 (21.1)

50 (24.5)

30 (14.7)

18 (8.8)

204 (100)

 

3.5

Type of tenure

      

< 0.001

 

 Rent free N = 63

17 (27)

13 (20.6)

20 (31.7)

9 (14.3)

4 (6.3)

63 (100)

 

4.3

 Rented N = 147

7 (4.8)

23 (15.6)

55 (37.4)

41 (27.9)

21 (14.3)

147 (100)

 

0.3

 Owner occupied N = 605

148 (24.5)

118 (19.5)

152 (25.1)

87 (14.4)

100 (16.5)

605 (100)

 

1.5

Household size

      

< 0.001

 

 Small (≤5 members)

131 (27.4)

91 (19)

146 (30.5)

65 (13.6)

45 (9.4)

478 (100)

 

2.9

 Medium (6–10 members)

38 (15.3)

46 (18.5)

68 (27.3)

52 (20.9)

45 (18.1)

249 (100)

 

0.8

 Large (> 10 members)

3 (3.4)

17 (19.3)

13 (14.8)

20 (22.7)

35 (39.8)

88 (100)

 

0.1

Length of stay (Median, IQR)

12.5 (9.8,19)

15 (10,20)

15 (10,20)

14 (10,21)

12 (10,21)

14 (10,20)

0.356

1.0

Number of visits (Median, IQR)

1 (1,1.2)

1 (1,2)

1 (1,1)

1 (1,2)

1 (1,1)

1 (1,1)

0.374

1.0

Age (Median, IQR)

48 (36,62)

40.5 (21.2,50)

40 (27.5,53)

37 (20,50)

42 (22,55)

42 (25,54)

< 0.001

1.6

  1. Note: P values are from Kuskal-Wallis and chi squared tests