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Table 3 Coefficients from conditional quantile regression models on body mass index (BMI) among men (N = 7109), 2008–2012

From: Slender women and overweight men: gender differences in the educational gradient in body weight in South Korea

Characteristic

10th Quantile

25th Quantile

50th Quantile

75th Quantile

90th Quantile

Model 1:

 Educational attainment (middle school or less)a

  High school

0.15(0.18)

0.04(0.10)

0.19(0.09)*

0.16(0.12)

0.42(0.20)*

  College and above

0.46(0.19)*

0.32(0.11)**

0.36(0.12)**

0.46(0.11)**

0.59(0.21)**

 Goodness of fit: R1(τ)

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.01

Model 2:

 Educational attainment (middle school or less)a

  High school

0.06(0.15)

−0.02(0.16)

0.01(0.15)

−0.03(0.16)

−0.01 (0.21)

  College and above

0.13(0.16)

−0.04(0.16)

0.02(0.15)

−0.03(0.24)

−0.10(0.17)

 Household income (logged)

0.39(0.10)**

0.30(0.05)**

0.19(0.09)*

0.06(0.05)

0.11(0.11)

 Occupational status (manual worker)

  Professional

0.46(0.15)**

0.59(0.16)**

0.52(0.11)**

0.39(0.12)**

0.44(0.21)*

  Clerical/service/sales

0.33(0.11)**

0.47(0.12)**

0.46(0.10)**

0.40(0.12)**

0.50(0.19)**

  Not in the labor force

−0.04(0.22)

0.18(0.18)

0.17(0.18)

−0.16(0.16)

−0.07(0.26)

 Goodness of fit: R1(τ)

0.02

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.02

Model 3:

 Educational attainment (middle school or less)a

  High school

−0.04(0.22)

0.03(0.12)

0.08(0.14)

−0.03 (0.15)

−0.09(0.17)

  College and above

−0.01(0.32)

0.09(0.16)

0.07(0.17)

0.05(0.19)

−0.02(0.24)

 Household income (logged)

0.39(0.10)**

0.31(0.05)**

0.10(0.06)

0.03(0.07)

0.08(0.12)

 Occupational status (manual worker)

  Professional

0.32(0.23)

0.42(0.16)**

0.50(0.12)**

0.41(0.14)**

0.36(0.21)

  Clerical/service/sales

0.36(0.15)*

0.33(0.09)**

0.36 (0.12)**

0.30(0.11)**

0.38(0.23)

  Not in the labor force

−0.16(0.28)

0.01(0.21)

0.17(0.22)

0.16(0.21)

0.25(0.32)

 Health behaviors

  Hours of work

−0.02(0.03)

−0.02 (0.02)

0.02(0.03)

0.01(0.01)

0.08(0.03)*

 Smoking (current smoker)

  Non-smoker

0.43(0.16)**

0.24(0.13)

0.20(0.15)

0.17(0.15)

0.22(0.17)

  Former smoker

0.64(0.18)**

0.63(0.13)**

0.57(0.11)**

−0.02(0.14)

0.11(0.19)

 Drinking (never)

  Light drinker

0.10(0.20)

0.31(0.19)

0.47(0.14)**

0.44(0.23)

0.63(0.45)

  Light and frequent drinker

0.20(0.15)

0.13(0.15)

0.25(0.21)

0.02(0.18)

0.22(0.31)

  Moderate drinker

0.31(0.14)*

0.39(0.17)*

0.54(0.15)**

0.26(0.18)

0.12(0.20)

  Heavy drinker (60–80 g ethanol/a day)

0.62(0.16)*

0.67(0.19)**

0.75(0.14)**

0.63(0.16)**

0.69(0.24)**

  Binge drinker (> 80 g ethanol/a day)

1.11(0.17)**

1.26(0.21)**

1.32(0.18)**

1.17(0.19)**

1.37(0.25)**

 Goodness of fit: R1(τ)

0.04

0.03

0.02

0.02

0.03

  1. p-value ** < 0.01; * < 0.05. Age, survey year, marital status, self-rated health, region of residence, and parental education are controlled for in the model 2 and 3. Bootstrap standard errors are in parentheses
  2. aOmitted category is shown in parenthesis