| Stunting odds ratios (95% CI) | Underweight odds ratios (95% CI) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | ||
Sex | Malea |  |  |  | †| †| †|
Female | 0.87 (0.77-0.98)* | 0.95 (0.80-1.13) | 0.97 (0.79-1.19) | ||||
Age | 0-11 monthsa | ||||||
12-23Â months | 2.83 (2.29-3.51)*** | 2.94 (2.20-3.94)*** | 5.03 (3.47-7.29)*** | 1.90 (1.48-2.45)*** | 1.58 (1.02-2.46)* | 1.66 (1.07-2.58)* | |
24-35Â months | 1.55 (1.24-1.93)*** | 1.77 (1.31-2.40)*** | 2.88 (1.95-4.23)*** | 1.65 (1.27-2.13)*** | 2.07 (1.36-3.160** | 1.36 (0.86-2.15) | |
36-47Â months | 1.90 (1.52-2.37)*** | 2.33 (1.73-3.15)*** | 2.69 (1.80-4.01)*** | 1.60 (1.22-2.080** | 1.63 (1.04-2.54)* | 1.19 (0.73-1.94) | |
48-59Â months | 2.06 (1.65-2.56)*** | 2.25 (1.66-3.05)*** | 2.79 (1.86-4.19)*** | 1.68 (1.30-2.18)*** | 1.59 (1.02-2.49)* | 1.17 (0.71-1.94) | |
Number of children under age 5 in the home | 1a | ||||||
2 | 1.47 (1.29-1.69)*** | 1.30 (1.06-1.58)* | 1.24 (1.01-1.57)* | 1.26 (1.15-1.62)*** | 1.05 (0.79-1.41) | 1.13 (0.83-1.53) | |
3 | 1.99 (1.50-2.65)*** | 1.84 (1.14-2.96)* | 1.55 (0.86-2.82) | 1.69 (1.19-2.39)** | 1.15 (0.57-2.31) | 1.43 (0.67-3.07) | |
Maternal Education level | Nonea | ||||||
Primary | 0.73 (0.46-1.16) | 0.62 (0.39-0.98)* | 0.72 (0.46-1.13) | 0.92 (0.52-1.63) | 0.66 (0.36-1.21) | 0.74 (0.41-1.35) | |
Secondary | 0.59 (0.37-0.94)* | 0.60 (0.41-0.89)* | 0.71 (0.49-1.04) | 0.69 (0.39-1.22) | 0.62 (0.38-1.04) | 0.59 (0.36-0.98)* | |
Vocational | 0.53 (0.32-0.88)* | 0.43 (0.25-0.72)** | 0.47 (0.26-0.85)* | 0.89 (0.49-1.64) | 0.41 (0.19-0.87)* | 0.53 (0.24-1.15) | |
University | 0.45 (0.28-0.73)** | 0.45 (0.28-0.71)** | 0.55 (0.35-0.87)* | 0.57 (0.31-1.04) | 0.44 (0.24-0.83)* | 0.49 (0.27-0.92)* | |
Household economic status | Pooresta | ||||||
Second | 0.98 (0.81-1.18) | 0.90 (0.68-1.19) | 0.70 (0.48-1.00) | 0.94 (0.74-1.19) | 1.13 (0.76-1.67) | 0.65 (0.31-1.40) | |
Middle | 1.03 (0.82-1.29) | 0.64 (0.44-0.92)* | 0.48 (0.31-0.75)** | 0.82 (0.61-1.10) | 0.84 (0.50-1.43) | 0.69 (0.35-1.34) | |
Fourth | 0.90 (0.69-1.16) | 0.49 (0.32-0.75)** | 0.47 (0.29-0.76)** | 0.95 (0.69-1.32) | 0.80 (0.43-1.47) | 0.79 (0.44-1.43) | |
Richest | 0.91 (0.49-1.66) | 0.48 (0.30-0.77)** | 0.24 (0.13-0.45)*** | 0.78 (0.36-1.67) | 0.75 (0.39-1.45) | 0.81(0.49-1.34) | |
Water source | Poora |  |  |  | †| †| †|
Improved | 0.99 (0.81-1.20) | 1.23 (0.97-1.55) | 1.0 (0.78-1.27) | ||||
Sanitation facility | Poora |  |  |  | †| †| †|
Improved | 0.57 (0.33-0.97)* | 1.04 (0.80-1.35) | 1.06 (0.76-1.47) | ||||
Place of Residence | Urbana | ||||||
Rural | 0.96 (0.76-1.22) | 0.89 (0.64-1.26) | 0.84 (0.61-1.16) | 0.93 (0.68-1.28) | 0.80 (0.53-1.22) | 1.05 (0.70-1.59) | |
Region of Residence | Ulaanbaatara | ||||||
West | 1.59 (1.19-2.13)** | 1.07 (0.73-1.58) | 1.39 (0.91-2.15) | 2.55 (1.67-3.91)*** | 1.05 (0.66-1.67) | 1.14 (0.66-1.98) | |
Khangai | 1.75 (1.31-2.32)*** | 0.73 (0.50-1.08) | 0.94 (0.60-1.46) | 1.31 (−.90-1.90) | 1.10 (0.70-1.71) | 0.99 (0.57-1.73) | |
Central | 1.28 (0.98-1.67) | 0.66 (0.44-0.98)* | 0.91 (0.58-1.42) | 1.78 (1.20-2.63)** | 0.87 (0.54-1.40) | 0.93 (0.53-1.64) | |
East | 1.48 (1.07-2.04)* | 1.23 (0.79-1.91) | 0.94 (0.59-1.47) | 1.76 (1.19-2.61)** | 1.00 (0.59-1.69) | 0.64 (0.46-1.51) | |
Log-Likelihood | −13,690.34 | −8410.07 | −18,777.09 | −14,821.67 | −9651.77 | −20,591.32 | |
Classification: % correct | 76.9 | 80.5 | 87.1 | 86.9 | 93.8 | 96.0 | |
Number of children | 5927 | 336 | 3713 | 5927 | 3363 | 3716 | |
 |  | Immunisation odds ratios (95% CI) | 2010 |  | |||
2000 | 2005 | ||||||
Sex | Malea | †| †| †| |||
Female | |||||||
Age | 0-11 monthsa | Â | Â | Â | |||
12-23Â months | 2.29 (1.78-2.95)*** | 0.78 (0.57-1.07) | 0.86 (0.53-1.42) | ||||
24-35Â months | 2.87 (2.21-3.73)*** | 0.52 (0.38-0.71)*** | 0.98 (0.60-1.60) | ||||
36-47Â months | 2.78 (2.13-3.64)*** | 0.41 (0.30-0.56)*** | 1.13 (0.67-1.85) | ||||
48-59Â months | 2.36 (1.82-3.06)*** | 0.25 (0.18-0.33)*** | 1.22 (0.74-2.01) | ||||
Number of children under age 5 in the home | 1a | †| †| †| |||
2 | |||||||
3 | |||||||
Maternal Education level | Nonea | ||||||
Primary | 1.18 (0.64-2.18) | 0.72 (0.41-1.27) | 1.05 (0.46-2.39) | ||||
Secondary | 1.14 (0.61-2.11) | 0.87 (0.53-1.44) | 1.15 (0.58-2.32) | ||||
Vocational | 1.24 (0.64-2.40) | 0.83 (0.45-1.53) | 0.89 (0.34-2.34) | ||||
University | 1.55 (0.81-2.95) | 0.86 (0.50-1.50) | 1.18 (0.54-2.58) | ||||
Household economic status | Pooresta | ||||||
Second | 1.02 (0.78-1.34) | 1.12 (0.80-1.57) | 0.92 (0.57-1.47) | ||||
Middle | 1.31 (0.92-2.21) | 1.39 (0.91-2.12) | 0.87 (0.50-1.51) | ||||
Fourth | 1.50 (1.03-2.20)* | 1.47 (0.91-2.36) | 0.77 (0.41-1.45) | ||||
Richest | 1.46 (0.89-2.40) | 1.48 (0.91-1.93) | 0.69 (0.33-1.45) | ||||
Water source | Poora | ||||||
Improved | 1.44 (1.08-1.90)* | 1.25 (0.94-1.65) | 1.18 (0.82-1.68) | ||||
Sanitation facility | Poora | †| †| †| |||
Improved | |||||||
Place of Residence | Urbana | ||||||
Rural | 3.16 (1.71-5.82)*** | 1.68 (0.95-2.97) | 0.96 (0.62-1.48) | ||||
Region of Residence | Ulaanbaatara | Â | Â | Â | |||
West | 0.37 (0.16-0.82)* | 0.61 (0.30-1.22) | 1.07 (0.59-1.95) | ||||
Khangai | 0.32 (0.15-0.71)** | 1.09 (0.57-2.07) | 1.54 (0.87-2.74) | ||||
Central | 0.24 (0.12-0.50)*** | 2.64 (1.33-5.25)** | 1.14 (0.63-2.07) | ||||
East | 0.08 (0.03-0.20)*** | 1.57 (0.68-3.61) | 0.94 (0.50-1.77) | ||||
Log-Likelihood | −15,972.66 | −8606.55 | −22,040.53 | ||||
Classification: % correct | 88.0 | 84.4 | 97.8% | ||||
Number of children | 6184 | 3547 | 3953 |