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Table 1 Housing and Family Characteristics

From: House ownership, frequency of illness, fathers’ education: the most significant socio-demographic determinants of poor nutritional status in adolescent girls from low income households of Lahore, Pakistan

Variable

Level

Frequency

Percentage

Fisher Exact value

P- value

No. of rooms in the house

1

59

52.7

2.668

.085

2

25

22.3

 

3–4

28

25

 

No of washrooms

1

82

73.2

2.859

.083

2

26

23.2

 

3

4

3.6

 

Ownership of the home

Owned by the family

59

52.7

6.683

.007

Rented

45

40.2

 

other

8

7.1

 

Occupation of the head of family

Laborer

65

58

3.435

.053

Office Worker

14

12.5

 

Salesman

11

9.8

 

Driver

11

9.8

 

Other

11

9.8

 

No. of family members at home

Upto4

3

2.7

1.772

.153

5–8

84

77

 

9–12

22

21.3

 

Ordinal position among siblings

1

27

24.1

-

-

2

22

19.6

 

3

18

16.1

 

4

22

19.6

 

5

11

9.8

 

6

6

5.4

 

7

4

3.6

 

9

2

1.8

 

Type of family structure

Nuclear

81

72.3%

.417

.521

Joint

31

27.7%

 

Number Of Working Family Members

1

29

25.9

1.038

.275

2

32

28.6

 

3

30

26.8

 

4

16

14.3

 

5

5

4.5

 

Average household income/month

Rs 4000–12,000

31

27.7%

2.480

.092

Rs13000–15,000

32

30.3%

 

Rs 16,000–20,000

25

22.4%

 

Rs 25,000–60,000

22

19.6%

 

Per capita income

Up to Rs54/day

27

25

.157

.684

Up to Rs80/day

24

22.3

 

Up to Rs 100/day

32

28.6

 

Up to Rs 167/day

27

24.1

 

Expenditure other than food

Bills

73

65.2

.121

.689

Rent

24

21.4

 

Medicines

6

5.4

 

Education fees

2

1.8

 

Other

7

6.3