Skip to main content

Table 2 Logistic regressions reporting urban-rural disparities of hypertension prevalence, detection, and medication use

From: Urban-rural disparities in hypertension prevalence, detection, and medication use among Chinese Adults from 1993 to 2011

Variables

Prevalence Odds ratio

Detection Odds ratio

Medication Use Odds ratio

hukou: Urban

1.245***

1.494***

1.895**

(0.099)

(0.232)

(0.536)

Types of medical insurance: NCMS

1.008

0.880*

0.924

(0.041)

(0.062)

(0.123)

Types of medical insurance: URBMI

1.096

1.117

1.521**

(0.073)

(0.117)

(0.301)

Types of medical insurance: UEBMI

1.139**

1.259**

1.455**

(0.069)

(0.121)

(0.255)

Types of medical insurance: others

1.069

1.209***

1.106

(0.044)

(0.082)

(0.133)

Age

1.065***

1.038***

1.033***

(0.0011)

(0.002)

(0.004)

Sex: male

0.735***

1.469***

0.983

(0.023)

(0.077)

(0.095)

Marital status: married

1.077**

0.803***

0.947

(0.034)

(0.042)

(0.095)

Education

0.983***

1.024***

1.014

(0.003)

(0.006)

(0.010)

Income

1.000

1.000***

1.000***

(RMB in 2011 value)

(0.000)

(0.000)

(0.000)

Smoking: ever

1.089

1.582***

0.779

(0.071)

(0.150)

(0.121)

Smoking: current

1.022

0.928

0.899

(0.032)

(0.048)

(0.085)

Drinking: ≤3 drinks/month

1.020

0.859**

0.670***

(0.040)

(0.061)

(0.086)

Drinking: 1–2 drink/week

1.024

0.755***

0.567***

(0.045)

(0.062)

(0.086)

Drinking: ≥3 drinks/week

1.194***

0.848***

0.524***

(0.041)

(0.050)

(0.056)

BMI: normal

1.673***

1.423***

1.566**

(0.090)

(0.150)

(0.285)

BMI: overweight

3.475***

2.021***

1.890***

(0.193)

(0.217)

(0.350)

BMI: obese

7.405***

2.593***

2.601***

(0.460)

(0.293)

(0.509)

Area: central

1.465***

1.185***

1.322***

(0.045)

(0.067)

(0.133)

Area: northeastern

2.012***

1.092

0.939

(0.071)

(0.069)

(0.103)

Area: eastern

1.577***

1.397***

1.461***

(0.052)

(0.080)

(0.150)

Wave: 1997

1.285***

0.596***

1.030

(0.085)

(0.094)

(0.311)

Wave: 2000

1.184***

1.137

1.637*

(0.077)

(0.161)

(0.429)

Wave: 2004

1.154**

1.330**

2.013***

(0.074)

(0.181)

(0.505)

Wave: 2006

1.082

1.398**

2.783***

(0.072)

(0.194)

(0.728)

Wave: 2009

1.491***

1.583***

2.859***

(0.107)

(0.228)

(0.773)

Wave: 2011

1.277***

2.266***

3.175***

(0.091)

(0.323)

(0.843)

Urban*1997

0.904

0.985

1.611

(0.092)

(0.205)

(0.636)

Urban*2000

0.857

1.018

0.872

(0.085)

(0.192)

(0.296)

Urban*2004

0.908

0.810

0.796

(0.089)

(0.148)

(0.264)

Urban*2006

0.766***

1.191

0.553*

(0.079)

(0.226)

(0.191)

Urban*2009

0.741***

0.923

0.706

(0.074)

(0.170)

(0.237)

Urban*2011

0.688***

0.996

0.662

(0.068)

(0.181)

(0.216)

Constant

0.004***

0.015***

0.074***

(0.000)

(0.000)

(0.028)

Observations

58,713

14,099

5574

  1. Robust standard errors are reported in parenthesis. *** p < 0.01, ** p < 0.05, * p < 0.1