From: Educational attainment, gender and health inequalities among older adults in Catalonia (Spain)
Variables | Poor self-perceived health | Functional limitations | ADL limitations | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M1 | M2 | M1 | M2 | M1 | M2 | |
Constant | 0.10*** | 0.16*** | 0.00*** | 0.00*** | 0.00*** | 0.00*** |
(0.06;0.16) | (0.09;0.27) | (0.00;0.00) | (0.00;0.00) | (0.00;0.00) | (0.00;0.00) | |
Sociodemographic characteristics | ||||||
Age | 1.01*** | 1.00 | 1.07*** | 1.06*** | 1.09*** | 1.05*** |
(1.01;1.02) | (0.99;1.01) | (1.064-1.082) | (1.05;1.07) | (1.07;1.11) | (1.04;1.07) | |
Female | 1.38*** | 1.31*** | 1.25*** | 1.24 | 1.58*** | 1.03 |
(1.23;1.56) | (1.04;1.65) | (1.092-1.431) | (0.95;1.63) | (1.21;2.06) | (0.59;1.80) | |
Married | 0.97 | 1.02 | 0.86** | 0.91 | 0.94 | 1.02 |
(0.85;1.11) | (0.89;1.17) | (0.748-0.999) | (0.78;1.06) | (0.72;1.24) | (0.77;0.34) | |
Occupation (ref. employed) | ||||||
Unemployed | 1.50*** | 1.57*** | 1.32 | 1.46 | - | - |
(1.11;2.03) | (1.14;2.14) | (0.850-2.052) | (0.92;2.31) | - | - | |
Inactive | 2.10*** | 2.22*** | 2.05*** | 2.27*** | 4.64*** | 5.50*** |
(1.76-2.52) | (1.84;2.68) | (1.600-2.636) | (1.74;2.95) | (1.82;11.85) | (2.09;14.47) | |
Education | ||||||
Low Educated | 1.58*** | 1.81*** | 1.22** | 1.41*** | 0.93 | 1.10 |
(1.38;1.80) | (1.48;2.21) | (1.041-1.420) | (1.12;1.78) | (0.68;1.26) | (0.70;1.73) | |
Education*Sex | ||||||
Low Educated*Male | 0.83 | 0.91 | 0.66 | |||
(0.64;1.08) | (0.67;1.24) | (0.36;1.24) | ||||
Health behaviours | ||||||
Current smoker | 1.05 | 0.91 | 0.82 | |||
(0.87;1.27) | (0.72;1.15) | (0.48;1.41) | ||||
Past smoker | 1.26*** | 1.31*** | 1.01 | |||
(1.08;1.46) | (1.10;1.55) | (0.70;1.45) | ||||
Drinking | 0.99 | 1.46* | 1.61 | |||
(0.65;1.51) | (0.95;2.26) | (0.64;4.04) | ||||
Sedentary lifestyle | 2.55*** | 3.61*** | 10.47*** | |||
(2.25;2.89) | (3.14;4.14) | (7.41;14.78) | ||||
Double health coverage | 0.79*** | 0.99 | 0.68** | |||
(0.68-0.92) | (0.83;1.17) | (0.47;0.97) | ||||
Observations | 5365 | 5365 | 5360 | 5360 | 5106 | 5106 |
Pseudo R2 | 0.04 | 0.08 | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.14 | 0.25 |