From: Socioeconomic gradients in early childhood health: evidence from Bangladesh and Nepal
Bangladesh | Nepal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | |
HAZ | WAZ | HAZ | WAZ | |
Age 0–11M ×Richest Q. | 0.271** | 0.243*** | 0.171 | 0.043 |
(0.113) | (0.087) | (0.171) | (0.147) | |
Age 12–35M ×Richest Q. | 0.465*** | 0.346*** | 0.255 | 0.140 |
(0.084) | (0.071) | (0.155) | (0.119) | |
Age 36–59M ×Richest Q. | 0.372*** | 0.210*** | 0.071 | 0.182 |
(0.074) | (0.068) | (0.131) | (0.127) | |
Child specific controls | ||||
Child’s age | ||||
Age 0–11 M (Reference) | ||||
Age 12–35M | –1.035*** | –0.581*** | –0.951*** | –0.344*** |
(0.052) | (0.042) | (0.094) | (0.081) | |
Age 36–59M | –1.007*** | –0.784*** | –1.073*** | –0.470*** |
(0.053) | (0.043) | (0.103) | (0.089) | |
Male | –0.003 | 0.051* | –0.057 | –0.067 |
(0.033) | (0.027) | (0.060) | (0.049) | |
Birth size | –0.347*** | –0.458*** | –0.341*** | –0.415*** |
(0.046) | (0.037) | (0.080) | (0.055) | |
Birth order | –0.114*** | –0.075*** | –0.058* | –0.092*** |
(0.021) | (0.016) | (0.030) | (0.025) | |
Maternal controls | ||||
Mother’s age | 0.033*** | 0.018*** | 0.013 | 0.015 |
(0.006) | (0.005) | (0.011) | (0.009) | |
Mother’s education | ||||
No education (Reference) | ||||
Primary education | 0.074 | 0.044 | 0.087 | 0.126 |
(0.058) | (0.046) | (0.101) | (0.077) | |
Secondary education | 0.172*** | 0.223*** | 0.248** | 0.328*** |
(0.060) | (0.050) | (0.102) | (0.083) | |
Mother’s height | 0.056*** | 0.058*** | ||
(0.003) | (0.007) | |||
Mother’s BMI | 0.064*** | 0.067*** | ||
(0.005) | (0.010) | |||
Paternal controls | ||||
Father’s age | 0.003 | 0.001 | –0.007 | –0.001 |
(0.003) | (0.003) | (0.008) | (0.006) | |
Father’s education | ||||
No Education (Reference) | ||||
Primary education | –0.011 | –0.032 | 0.092 | 0.052 |
(0.049) | (0.043) | (0.130) | (0.099) | |
Secondary education | 0.199*** | 0.091** | 0.178 | 0.091 |
(0.055) | (0.045) | (0.127) | (0.094) | |
Household controls | ||||
Log (Household size) | 0.005 | 0.032 | 0.029 | 0.000 |
(0.045) | (0.039) | (0.102) | (0.070) | |
Rural | –0.026 | –0.019 | –0.289*** | –0.067 |
(0.052) | (0.045) | (0.102) | (0.076) | |
Religion | –0.120* | –0.119** | –0.160 | –0.175*** |
(0.062) | (0.054) | (0.100) | (0.067) | |
Weighted Sample Size | 7505 | 7504 | 2342 | 2339 |
R-Squared | 0.204 | 0.199 | 0.210 | 0.180 |
F | 55.593 | 50.682 | 21.665 | 15.466 |
Mean VIF | 2.17 | 2.18 | 1.76 | 1.77 |