Table 2 Patient characteristics: intervention vs. control counties
Intervention group (Xi County) | Control group (Huaibin County) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total N | CHC 1 | CHC 2 | Hospital | Total N | CHC 1 | CHC 2 | Hospital | |
N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | |||
Sample Size | 199 | 50 | 57 | 92 | 172 | 46 | 46 | 80 |
Gender | ||||||||
Male | 92(46.23) | 24(48) | 26(45.61) | 42(45.65) | 70(40.70) | 27(58.7) | 30(65.22) | 13(16.25) |
Female | 107(53.77) | 26(52) | 31(54.39) | 50(54.35) | 102(59.30) | 19(41.3) | 16(34.78) | 67(83.75) |
Age(Mean) | 67.37(4.63) | 61.5(1.22) | 78.89(16.01) | 63.41(1.10) | 66.42(5.33) | 61.13(1.35) | 79.98(19.79) | 61.68(1.28) |
Marital Status | ||||||||
Married | 176(88.44) | 44(88) | 49(85.96) | 83(90.22) | 157(91.28) | 44(95.65) | 39(84.78) | 74(92.5) |
Divorced/widowed | 23(11.56) | 6(12) | 8(14.04) | 9(9.78) | 15(8.72) | 2(4.35) | 7(15.22) | 6(7.5) |
Residence Status*** | ||||||||
Registered resident | 188(94.47) | 47(94) | 51(89.47) | 90(97.83) | 105(61.05) | 24(52.17) | 40(86.96) | 41(51.25) |
Non-registered resident | 11(5.53) | 3(6) | 6(10.53) | 2(2.17) | 67(38.95) | 22(47.83) | 6(13.04) | 39(48.75) |
Current Occupation*** | ||||||||
Farmer | 173(86.93) | 48(96) | 53(92.98) | 72(78.26) | 110(63.95) | 46(100) | 39(84.78) | 25(31.25) |
Others | 26(13.07) | 2(4) | 4(7.02) | 20(21.74) | 62(36.05) | 0(0) | 7(15.22) | 55(68.75) |
Highest Education** | ||||||||
Primary school or below | 146(73.37) | 40(80) | 45(78.95) | 61(66.3) | 103(59.88) | 30(65.22) | 32(69.57) | 41(51.25) |
Middle school or above | 53(26.63) | 10(20) | 12(21.05) | 31(33.7) | 69(40.12) | 16(34.78) | 14(30.43) | 39(48.75) |
Per Capita Annual Income RMB (Mean)* | 21981.9(1838.36) | 19092.00 | 23592.98 | 22554.33 | 17291.98(1416.25) | 8665.22 | 21573.91 | 19790.25 |
Type of Health Insurance*** | ||||||||
New rural cooperative medical insurance | 177(88.94) | 50(100) | 57(100) | 70(76.09) | 116(67.44) | 45(97.83) | 44(95.65) | 27(33.75) |
Uninsured/self-pay/urban social insurance for workers/residents/public insurance | 22(11.06) | 0(0) | 0(0) | 22(23.91) | 56(32.56) | 1(2.17) | 2(4.35) | 53(66.25) |
Current Health Status** | ||||||||
Excellent/very good/good | 22(11.06) | 8(16) | 7(12.28) | 7(7.61) | 36(20.93) | 17(36.96) | 8(17.39) | 11(13.75) |
Fair/poor | 177(88.94) | 42(84) | 50(87.72) | 85(92.39) | 136(79.07) | 29(63.04) | 38(82.61) | 69(86.25) |
Chronic Conditions | ||||||||
Hypertension or high blood pressure | 152(76.38) | 44(88) | 45(78.95) | 63(68.48) | 138(80.23) | 43(93.48) | 38(82.61) | 57(71.25) |
Heart disease | 60(30.15) | 24(48) | 10(17.54) | 26(28.26) | 50(29.24) | 21(45.65) | 8(17.39) | 21(26.25) |
Diabetes | 83(41.71) | 22(44) | 21(36.84) | 40(43.48) | 77(45.29) | 12(26.09) | 13(28.26) | 52(65) |
Strokea | 3(1.51) | 2(4) | 0(0) | 1(1.09) | 14(8.19) | 3(6.52) | 1(2.17) | 10(12.5) |
Lung problems | 14(7.04) | 7(14) | 1(1.75) | 6(6.52) | 11(6.40) | 0(0) | 6(13.04) | 5(6.25) |
Mental health problemsa | 5(2.51) | 1(2) | 1(1.75) | 3(3.26) | 2(1.16) | 1(2.17) | 1(2.17) | 0(0) |
Cancera | 2(1.01) | 1(2) | 0(0) | 1(1.09) | 1(0.58) | 0(0) | 1(2.17) | 0(0) |
Joint pain or arthritis | 39(19.60) | 18(36) | 10(17.54) | 11(11.96) | 48(27.91) | 7(15.22) | 15(32.61) | 26(32.5) |
Othera | 7(3.52) | 1(2) | 3(5.26) | 3(3.26) | 1(0.58) | 0(0) | 1(2.17) | 0(0) |
Number of Chronic Conditions | 1.83(0.07) | 2.4(0.15) | 1.6(0.13) | 1.67(0.09) | 1.99(0.07) | 1.89(0.12) | 1.83(0.18) | 2.14(0.08) |