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Table 1 The main characteristics of models of primary care in the intervention and control counties

From: Integrated care delivery and health care seeking by chronically-ill patients – a case-control study of rural Henan province, China

 

Intervention county

Control county

Referral System

Vertical reciprocal referral system among different types of medical institutions

No apparent referral system arranged by the hospitals or CHCs

Care Management

Computerized clinical pathways

No clinical pathway

Payment System

Case-based payment

Fee-for-service

Incentive for Care Providers

Performance-based payment

No performance-based payment

Health IT System

Integrated information system whereby CHCs and hospitals share patients’ information

Internal information system at the hospital, but not connected to other facilities, such as the County Hospital or CHCs