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Table 5 Predictors of abnormal scores on the SDQ total difficulties scale and subscales by child, family and area characteristics

From: Exploring the social, emotional and behavioural development of preschool children: is Glasgow different?

 

Total difficulties

Emotional

Hyperactivity

Conduct

Peer relations

Health board

NS

NS

NS

NS

NS

Glasgow

−0.10

−0.13

0.15

−0.24

0.17

Other

-

-

-

-

-

Multiple deprivation (SIMD)

NS

NS

**

**

NS

5 – Least deprived

  

−0.51

−0.68

 

4

  

−0.54

−0.60

 

3

  

−0.27

−0.31

 

2

  

−0.18

−0.25

 

1 – Most deprived

  

-

-

 

Ethnicity

*

NS

NS

NS

*

White

−0.70

   

−0.97

Non-White

-

   

-

Mother’s education

**

**

**

NS

NS

No qualifications

0.91

1.15

0.31

  

Other

0.85

2.62

0.38

  

Lower standard grade or equivalent

0.80

0.26

0.56

  

Higher standard grades or equivalent

0.48

0.87

0.47

  

Higher grades or equivalent

−0.05

−0.21

0.01

  

Degree or higher

-

-

-

  

Equivalised income

**

NS

NS

**

**

Bottom Quintile (<£11, 875)

1.64

  

0.94

1.02

2nd Quintile

1.16

  

0.44

0.97

3rd Quintile

0.51

  

0.24

−0.05

4th Quintile

0.68

  

0.02

−0.07

Top Quintile (> = £37,500)

-

  

-

-

Household employment status

NS

NS

**

NS

NS

1+ Parent Work Full-time (16+ hours)

  

−0.32

  

1+ Parent Work Part-time (<16 hours)

  

−0.46

  

No work

  

-

  

Household socio-economic classification (NS-SEC)

NS

NS

NS

NS

NS

Managerial and professional

     

Intermediate

     

Small employers and own accounts workers

     

Lower supervisory and technical

     

Semi-routine and routine

     

Never worked

     

Child sex

**

NS

*

**

*

Male

0.64

 

0.54

0.23

0.47

Female

-

 

-

-

-

Age of mother at birth of child

NS

NS

**

NS

NS

20 years or under

  

1.37

  

21 to 30 years

  

1.10

  

31 to 40 years

  

0.76

  

Over 40 years

  

-

  

Family status

NS

NS

NS

NS

NS

Couple family

     

Lone parent

     

R 2 (Nagelkerke)

0.11

0.05

0.08

0.06

0.05

Base

3716

3739

3924

3776

3768

  1. *p<0.05, ** p<0.01.