Table 1 Mortality amenable to health-care among 25–59 -year old Finnish population in 1992–2008
From: Multiple social disadvantage does it have an effect on amenable mortality: a brief report
|  |  | 1992 − 1996 | 1997 − 2002 | 2003 − 2008 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | Â | Deaths | Stand rate | Deaths | Stand rate | Deaths | Stand rate |
| Â | Â | Â | (95% CI) | Â | (95% CI) | Â | (95% CI) |
Income | Lowest | 1427 | 98 (93, 104) | 2068 | 106 (101, 110) | 2218 | 102 (98, 107) |
| Â | 2 | 1269 | 84 (79, 89) | 1571 | 83 (79, 87) | 1323 | 66 (62, 69) |
| Â | 3 | 1240 | 61 (57, 64) | 1398 | 55 (52, 57) | 1255 | 46 (43, 48) |
| Â | 4 | 1452 | 52 (50, 55) | 1553 | 42 (40, 44) | 1355 | 33 (31, 35) |
| Â | Highest | 1541 | 40 (38, 42) | 1594 | 31 (29, 32) | 1399 | 25 (24, 27) |
Living arrangements | Living alone | 1946 | 99 (95, 104) | 2394 | 93 (90, 97) | 2569 | 80 (76, 83) |
| Â | Living with other/s | 6381 | 53 (52, 55) | 5790 | 45 (44, 46) | 4981 | 37 (36, 38) |
Employment status | Working | 2999 | 32 (30, 33) | 2735 | 26 (25, 27) | 2630 | 22 (21, 23) |
| Â | Unemployed <10Â months | 633 | 44 (40, 47) | 583 | 37 (34, 41) | 518 | 36 (33, 39) |
|  | Unemployed 10–12 months | 500 | 63 (57, 68) | 747 | 71 (66, 77) | 516 | 72 (65, 79) |
Municipality type | Cities | 4843 | 60 (58, 62) | 4939 | 54 (53, 56) | 4426 | 45 (44, 47) |
| Â | Rural areas near cities | 1166 | 55 (52, 59) | 1149 | 48 (45, 51) | 1090 | 41 (38, 43) |
| Â | Core rural areas | 1455 | 62 (59, 65) | 1272 | 51 (48, 53) | 1245 | 46 (44, 49) |
| Â | Sparsely populated rural areas | 863 | 63 (58, 67) | 824 | 59 (55, 63) | 789 | 54 (51, 58) |
University hospital district | Ã…land Islands | 39 | 60 (41, 79) | 35 | 44 (30, 59) | 25 | 29 (17, 40) |
| Â | Helsinki (South) | 2685 | 60 (57, 62) | 2780 | 54 (52, 56) | 2549 | 46 (44, 48) |
| Â | Kuopio (East) | 1510 | 63 (60, 66) | 1471 | 57 (54, 60) | 1352 | 49 (47, 52) |
| Â | Oulu (North) | 1101 | 58 (55, 62) | 1119 | 54 (51, 57) | 1013 | 45 (42, 48) |
| Â | Tampere (West) | 1922 | 60 (57, 63) | 1761 | 50 (48, 52) | 1689 | 44 (42, 47) |
| Â | Turku (South-West) | 1070 | 57 (54, 61) | 1018 | 50 (47, 53) | 922 | 42 (40, 45) |
Total | Â | 8327 | 60 (58, 61) | 8184 | 53 (52, 54) | 7550 | 45 (44, 46) |