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Table 1 Sample distribution of indicators of social status by gender.

From: Social inequalities in mental health in Norway: possible explanatory factors

  

Men

Women

Sign.

Education

Primary

557 (12.2)

800 (13.7)

 
 

Secondary

912 (19.9)

1055 (18.1)

 
 

Post-secondary

487 (10.6)

758 (13.0)

***

 

First stage tertiary

1021 (22.3)

1306 (22.4)

 
 

Second stage tertiary

1604 (35.0)

1908 (32.7)

 
 

Total

4581 (100.0)

5827 (100.0)

 

Income NOK

< 100 000

171 (3.8)

509 (9.0)

 
 

100–200 000

422 (9.3)

1282 (22.6)

 
 

200–300 000

1215 (26.8)

2494 (43.9)

***

 

300–400 000

1348 (29.7)

992 (17.5)

 
 

400 000 +

1381 (30.4)

403 (22.6)

 
 

Total

4537 (100.0)

5680 (100.0)

 

Occupation

Unskilled manual

364 (7.4)

203 (3.4)

 
 

Skilled manual

384 (7.8)

109 (1.8)

 
 

Non-manual

1969 (40.0)

4039 (68.5)

 
 

Lower service

617 (12.5)

539 (9.1)

***

 

Higher service

1598 (32.3)

1003 (17.0)

 
 

Total

4923 (100.0)

5893 (100.0)

 

Social status combined index

I (low)

727 (17.9)

1112 (22.3)

 
 

II

582 (14.3)

1222 (24.5)

 
 

III

629 (15.5)

1260 (25.3)

***

 

IV

892 (22.1)

737 (14.8)

 
 

V (high)

1225 (30.2)

654 (13.1)

 
 

Total

4060 (100.0)

4985 (100.0)

 
  1. P < 0.05*
  2. P < 0.01**
  3. P < 0.001 ***
  4. Absolute figures (percentages)