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Table 2 Characteristics of the study population – men. The osteoporosis sub-sample of The Oslo Health Study 2000–2001.

From: The Oslo Health Study: Is bone mineral density higher in affluent areas?

 

40/45 years

60 years

75 years

Total age-adjusted (CI)b

Men

    

Number of subjects

    

   West

118

104

43

265

   East

166

120

27

313

Married (%)

    

   West

60*

75*

74

67 (62, 73)*

   East

48

63

70

56 (51, 61)

Unemployed (%)

    

   West

4*

16

 

10 (5, 14)*

   East

12

20

 

16 (12, 20)

Disability pension (%)

    

   West

2*

9*

 

4.5 (0.5, 8.4)***

   East

7

24

 

14.0 (10.5, 17.5)

Years of educationa

    

   West

16.0 (3.2)*

15.2 (3.6)*

15.5 (3.0)*

15.7 (15.2, 16.1)***

   East

13.5 (3.5)

11.5 (3.7)

11.9 (3.6)

12.6 (12.1, 12.9)

Height (cm)a

    

   West

183 (5.9)*

177 (6.1)

177 (6.2)

179.6 (178.8, 180.4)*

   East

179 (6.7)

178 (7.1)

175 (10.0)

178.3 (177.6, 179.1)

Weight (kg)a

    

   West

85 (12.8)

82 (10.9)

81 (10.3)

83.5 (81.9, 85.0)

   East

85 (13.8)

84 (13.0)

78 (12.1)

83.8 (82.4, 85.2)

Body mass index (kg/m2)a

    

   West

25.6 (3.4)

26.4 (3.2)

26.0 (3.3)

26.0 (25.6, 26.4)

   East

26.4 (3.7)

26.7 (3.7)

25.8 (3.4)

26.5 (26.1, 26.9)

Physical inactive (%)

    

   West

14*

25*

33

20 (15, 26)**

   East

26

38

46

33 (28, 38)

Current smoker (%)

    

   West

25*

17**

2**

19 (14, 24)***

   East

40

37

26

37 (32, 42)

  1. Oslo West is more privileged than Oslo East
  2. *** p < 0.001, ** p < 0.005, *p < 0.05. Difference between West and East.
  3. a Figures are means (SD)
  4. b CI – 95% confidence interval