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Table 2 Methods of Devising Composite Inequality Measures [36]

From: Incorporating concepts of inequality and inequity into health benefits analysis

Model

Method of Calculation

Additive principle

Sum of each individual complaint of inequality; the higher the number, the greater the inequality

Weighted additive principle

Claims with greater significance are given greater value in the assessment

Maximim principle

The extent to which societal institutions maximize the average level of the worst-off group