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Table 4 Concentration indices and absolute concentration indices using individual gross employee cash income

From: Determinants of relative and absolute concentration indices: evidence from 26 European countries

Country

CI

ACI

Standardized CI

Standardized ACI

Austria

−0.0838

−0.1686

−0.0393

−0.0792

Belgium

−0.0627

−0.1305

−0.0386

−0.0802

Cyprus

−0.0846

−0.1604

−0.0589

−0.1117

Czech Republic

−0.0706

−0.1649

−0.0414

−0.0968

Denmark

−0.0941

−0.1867

−0.0706

−0.1400

Estonia

−0.0709

−0.1820

−0.0471

−0.1211

Finland

−0.0933

−0.2078

−0.0604

−0.1346

France

−0.0712

−0.1517

−0.0313

−0.0667

Germany

−0.0497

−0.1179

−0.0234

−0.0556

Greece

−0.0864

−0.1566

−0.0485

−0.0878

Hungary

−0.0696

−0.1841

−0.0395

−0.1046

Iceland

−0.0945

−0.1752

−0.0847

−0.1571

Ireland

−0.0690

−0.1187

−0.0501

−0.0861

Italy

−0.0477

−0.1133

−0.0184

−0.0438

Latvia

−0.0633

−0.1757

−0.0380

−0.1054

Lithuania

−0.0606

−0.1600

−0.0357

−0.0942

Luxembourg

−0.0579

−0.1178

−0.0294

−0.0598

Netherlands

−0.0666

−0.1406

−0.0497

−0.1049

Norway

−0.0861

−0.1783

−0.0754

−0.1562

Poland

−0.0633

−0.1564

−0.0349

−0.0861

Portugal

−0.0628

−0.1709

−0.0364

−0.0990

Slovakia

−0.0685

−0.1679

−0.0404

−0.0990

Slovenia

−0.0843

−0.2123

−0.0487

−0.1227

Spain

−0.0619

−0.1425

−0.0312

−0.0718

Sweden

−0.0837

−0.1633

−0.0689

−0.1343

UK

−0.0683

−0.1333

−0.0528

−0.1030

  1. Notes: CI concentration index. ACI absolute concentration index.