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Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of participants

From: Differences in health care seeking behaviour between rural and urban communities in South Africa

 

Urban (N = 125)

Rural (N = 81)

χ 2

p

 
 

N

(%)

N

(%)

   

Gender

    

3.462

0.063

 

· Male

58

(46.4)

27

(33.3)

   

· Female

67

(53.6)

54

(66.7)

   

Occupation at this moment (N = 204)

    

9.932

0.007

 

· Employed

30

(24.0)

8

(9.9)

   

· Unemployed

59

(47.2)

55

(67.9)

   

· Pensioner

36

(28.8)

18

(22.2)

   

Source of budget (N = 180)

    

45.795

0.000

 

· Labour

45

(41.3)

7

(9.9)

   

· Pension

35

(32.1)

18

(25.4)

   

· Partner and/or children

19

(17.4)

11

(15.5)

   

· Family and/or friends

5

(4.6)

7

(9.0)

   

· Grants†

5

(4.6)

28

(39.4)

   
 

Mean±SD (range)

Mean±SD (range)

U

z

p

Age‡

53.5±11.0 (37–80)

49.5±9.3 (37–76)

3989.0

−2.57

0.010

Weekly available budget§ (N = 174)

185±122.3 (0–800)

128±75.0 (0–235)

2779.5

−2.18

0.029

· Employed (N = 36)

271±132 (50–800)

62±33 (30–100)

  

0.000

· Unemployed (N = 88)

124±132 (0–500)

112±31 (0–235)

  

0.370

· Pensioner (N = 50)

192±50 (50–300)

202±31 (90–200)

  

0.627

  1. † Grants included grants for children and disability grants.
  2. ‡ Age in years; §Weekly available budget in South African Rand.