Table 1 High-low and no trends of FGM prevalence rates, p-value ≤ 0.10, and its compound annual growth rate, percentages, 1990–2020
Country | Income category | Start prevalence rate (%) | Start year | Last prevalence rate (%) | End year | Significance (P-value < 0,10) | CAGR (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
High decreasing rates: 5 countries with the highest | |||||||
Uganda | Low | 5 | 1990 | 0,3 | 2016 | * | -10,26 |
Togo | Low | 50 | 1990 | 3 | 2017 | * | -9,79 |
Ghana | Low-middle | 30 | 1990 | 2,4 | 2018 | * | -8,63 |
Benin | Low-middle | 50 | 1990 | 9 | 2014 | * | -6,81 |
Kenya | Low-middle | 50 | 1990 | 21 | 2014 | * | -3,55 |
Low decreasing rates: 5 countries with the lowest | |||||||
Mali | Low | 94 | 1990 | 89 | 2018 | * | -0,21 |
Djibouti | Low-middle | 98 | 1990 | 90 | 2019 | * | -0,29 |
Gambia | Low | 80 | 1990 | 73 | 2020 | * | -0,30 |
Egypt | Low-middle | 97 | 1990 | 87 | 2015 | * | -0,43 |
Cote d’Ivoire | Low-middle | 43 | 1990 | 37 | 2016 | * | -0,61 |
No trends: 5 countries with the highest prevalence | |||||||
Somalia | Low | 98 | 1990 | 99 | 2020 | 0,03 | |
Guinea | Low | 60 | 1990 | 95 | 2018 | 1,64 | |
Sudan | Low | 89 | 1990 | 87 | 2014 | -0,12 | |
Sierra Leone | Low | 90 | 1990 | 83 | 2019 | -0,28 | |
Eritrea | Low | 90 | 1990 | 83 | 2010 | -0,40 | |