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Table 6 Cost and affordability of DM-CVD selected diagnostic/screening tests in the private hospitals

From: Access to medicines and diagnostic tests integral in the management of diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases in Uganda: insights from the ACCODAD study

Test

Median (IQR) price in UgX

Median price in USD

Monthly cost in USD

Days’ wages for test

A: Affordable diagnostic tests

 RBG

5000 (5000–6950)

1.4

1.4

1.1

 Urinalysis

6250 (5000–10,000)

1.7

1.7

1.3

 Serum ketones

10,000 (10000–10,000)

2.8

2.8

2.1

 Serum uric acid

10,000 (10000–15,500)

2.8

2.8

2.1

 Serum urea

11,000 (10000–19,900)

3.1

3.1

2.4

 Serum creatinine

11,000 (10000–20,000)

3.1

3.1

2.4

B: Unaffordable diagnostic tests

 CBC

15,000 (13000–20,000)

4.2

4.2

3.2

 Serum electrolytes

25,000 (15000–30,000)

6.9

6.9

5.3

 Coagulation profile

30,000 (20000–30,000)

8.3

8.3

6.4

 Chest X-ray

30,000 (25000–45,000)

8.3

8.3

6.4

 Lipid profile

35,000 (30000–41,000)

9.7

9.7

7.5

 Liver function tests

36,000 (27500–47,850)

10.0

10.0

7.7

 Serum HbA1c

40,000 (35000–40,000)

11.1

11.1

8.6

 Microalbuminuria

45,000 (45000–45,000)

12.5

12.5

9.6

 Electrocardiography

50,000 (40000–52,000)

13.8

13.8

10.7

 Serum troponin

53,000 (45000–60,000)

14.7

14.7

11.3

 Thyroid function tests

100,000(77500–149,000)

27.8

27.8

21.4

 Echocardiography

155,000 (100000–175,000)

43.1

43.1

33.1

 Serum natriuretic peptides

190,000 (150000–275,000)

52.8

52.8

40.6

  1. RBG Random blood glucose, CBC Complete blood count, HbA1c Glycated haemoglobin, UgX Uganda shillings, USD US dollars