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Table 1 General Characteristics of Cohort

From: Healthcare expenditure on Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians at high risk of cardiovascular disease

 

Total

Urban and Regional Indigenous

Remote Indigenous

Non-Indigenous

n(%)

Average MBS Expenditure

n(%)

Average MBS Expenditure

n(%)

Average MBS Expenditure

n(%)

Average MBS Expenditure

Participants

535a

$1,699

146 (27%)

$1,863

113 (21%)

$1,161

276 (52%)

$1,833

Age, mean (SD)

63 (12.5)

NA

57 (8.8)

NA

55 (13.6)

NA

70 (9.5)

NA

Morbidly Obese

52 (10%)

$1,310

27 (18%)

$1,519

9 (8%)

$637

16 (7%)

$1,336

Female

193 (36.1%)

$1,833

56 (39%)

$1,932

49 (43%)

$1,284

88 (32%)

$2,075

Primary Healthcare Provider

 Aboriginal Medical Service (AMS)

266 (50%)

$1,580

136 (93%)

$1,901

113 (100%)

$1,161

17 (6%)

$1,805

 Non-AMS

269 (50%)

$1,816

10 (7%)

$1,346

0 (0%)

NA

259 (94%)

$1,834

Geographical Classification

        

 Urban

356 (67%)

$1,878

102 (70%)

$1,979

0 (0%)

NA

254 (92%)

$1,837

 Regional

64 (12%)

$1,625

44 (30%)

$1,594

0 (0%)

NA

20 (7%)

$1,693

 Remote and very Remote

115 (21%)

$1,185

0 (0%)

NA

113 (100%)

$1,161

2 (1%)

$2,565

CVD Risk Group

 Primary Prevention, not on optimal therapy before the trial

94 (18%)

$1,421

41 (28%)

$1,623

20 (18%)

$789

33 (12%)

$1,421

 Primary Prevention, on optimal therapy before the trial

108 (20%)

$1,601

22 (15%)

$1,980

39 (35%)

$959

47 (17%)

$1,957

 Secondary Prevention, not on optimal therapy before the trial

42 (8%)

$1,941

12 (8%)

$1,819

4 (4%)

$1,346

26 (9%)

$2,089

 Secondary Prevention, on optimal therapy before the trial

291 (54%)

$1,790

71 (49%)

$1,973

50 (44%)

$1,452

170 (62%)

$1,813

Highest Educational Attainment

 Primary education or lower

142 (27%)

$1,513

51 (35%)

$1,703

49 (43%)

$1,041

42 (15%)

$1,834

 Secondary level

247 (46%)

$1,742

56 (38%)

$1,844

44 (39%)

$1,236

147 (53%)

$1,855

 Post-secondary

146 (27%)

$1,807

39 (27%)

$2,099

20 (18%)

$1,288

87 (32%)

$1,795

Risk Score of primary prevention patients, mean (SD)

18.7 (5.9)

NA

19.2 (5.8)

NA

18.3 (6.8)

NA

18.6 (5.2)

NA

Presence of COPD at baseline of trial

45 (8%)

$2,130

23 (16%)

$2,146

5 (4%)

$2,405

17 (6%)

$2,027

Presence of diabetes at baseline of trial

289 (54%)

$1,741

98 (67%)

$1,961

83 (73%)

$1,083

108 (39%)

$2,047

Presence of gout at baseline of trial

109 (20%)

$2,054

30 (21%)

$2,139

14 (12%)

$1,340

65 (24%)

$2,169

Received polypill intervention

272 (51%)

$1,708

69 (47%)

$2,052

59 (52%)

$1,161

144 (52%)

$1,766

  1. a88% of Kanyini GAP trial participants