Table 2 Results of the estimation of the models (fixed effects)
From: Economic crisis and health inequalities: evidence from the European Union
Variables | Life expectancy | Total mortality | Ischemic heart mortality | Cancer mortality | Lung cancer |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Intercept | 2.2631**a (0.0820) | 3.6644** (0.3307) | 1.3910** (0.3605) | 4.3019** (0.3285) | 1.0064** (0.3070) |
β Log(dependent_1) | −0.5109** (0.0188) | −0.5258** (0.0468) | −0.2751** (0.0336) | −0.9980** (0.0345) | −0.5075** (0.0410) |
Log(gdppc) | 0.0000 (0.0001) | 0.0041** (0.0008) | 0.0025 (0.0036) | 0.0008 (0.0018) | 0.0005 (0.020) |
Log(gdppc_1) | 0.000 (0.0001) | −0.0044** (0.0010) | −0.0038 (0.0042) | −0.0039 (0.0022) | −0.0022 (0.0024) |
Log(gdp_2) | −0.0001 (0.0001) | 0.0003 (0.0007) | −0.0056 (0.0055) | −0.0039 (0.0035) | 0.0109** (0.0032) |
Gini | −0.1836** (0.0592) | −1.0516 (0.5612) | 2.0101 (1.3376) | 0.5313 (0.7758) | 1.8337** (0.8369) |
Gini_1 | 0.0280 (0.0274) | 1.0406** (0.5213) | −1.72 (1.1931) | 2.2466** (0.6853) | −0.0302 (0.7540) |
Log(empht) | 0.001** (0.000) | 0.0001 (0.0005) | 0.0038** (0.0019) | −0.0027 (0.0014) | −0.0019 (0.0015) |
University students (% pop) | −0.0023 (0.0013) | −0.0023 (0.0130) | 0.1488** (0.0587) | 0.1074** (0.0318) | 0.1181** (0.0363) |
Young male unemployment (%) | 0.0013 (0.0017) | −0.0313 (0.0167) | 0.1876** (0.0657) | −0.0219 (0.0363) | 0.1075** (0.0402) |
Young female unemployment (%) | 0.0002 (0.0014) | 0.0108 (0.0134) | −0.2707** (0.0524) | −0.1870** (0.0281) | −0.2125** (0.0320) |
R&D | 0.0078 (0.0091) | −0.0475 (0.0960) | 0.4954 (0.3590) | 0.0083 (0.1893) | −0.0288 (0.2127) |
External balance (%) | 0.0237** (0.0038) | 0.07 (0.0363) | −0.1082 (0.1749) | −0.1175 (0.1052) | 0.0981 (0.1178) |
Public expenditure (%) | 0.0081** (0.0039) | −0.2011** (0.0427) | −0.3496** (0.1734) | 0.1256 (0.0931) | 0.1642 (0.1095) |
year > 2003 | 0.0051** (0.0025) | −0.0332** (0.0138) | −0.0107 (0.1082) | −0.0102 (0.0808) | −0.0042 (0.0475) |
year > 2006 | 0.0006 (0.0025) | −0.0132 (0.0139) | −0.0284 (0.1083) | −0.0158 (0.0808) | −0.0121 (0.0476) |
year > 2007 | 0.0011 (0.0025) | 0.0286** (0.0139) | −0.0257 (0.1083) | 0.0103 (0.0809) | 0.0148 (0.0476) |
Random-effects | |||||
Region | |||||
Country | |||||
Year | |||||
DIC | −32795.94 | −11295.11 | −2362.19 | −5223.71 | −4664.25 |
Effective number of parameters | 3133.15 | 350.65 | 227.40 | 282.85 | 282.54 |
CPO | −4.1409 | −1.7082 | −0.5662 | −1.2035 | −1.0427 |