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Table 5 Multivariable logistic regression analyses of factors influencing maternal health referrals

From: Incentives to yield to Obstetric Referrals in deprived areas of Amansie West district in the Ashanti Region, Ghana

Variables

Model 1

AOR [95 % CI]

Model 2

AOR [95 % CI]

A. Socio-economic

Highest educational level (ref = none)

− Primary

1.7 [0.9, 3.2]

1.4 [0.7, 2.9]

− Middle/JHS

0.8 [0.4, 1.3]

0.8 [0.4, 1.6]

− Secondary/Tertiary/others

0.6 [0.3, 1.3]

0.6 [0.2, 1.5]

Employed

1.1 [0.6, 1.9]

1.2 [0.6, 2.4]

Length of stay in community

1.0 [1.0, 1.0]

1.0 [1.0, 1.0]

Household wealth (ref = first)

− Second quintile

2.7 [1.4, 5.1]**

4.7 [2.0, 10.8]***

− Third quintile

1.6 [0.8, 3.1]

2.9 [1.2, 6.8]*

− Fourth quintile (Highest)

2.2 [1.2, 4.3]*

2.9 [1.2, 6.6]*

Self-rated socio-economic status (ref = Rich)

− Moderately rich

0.4 [0.2, 0.9]*

0.4 [0.2, 1.0]

− Poor/very poor

1.0 [0.4, 2.2]

0.8 [0.3, 2.3]

B. Pregnancy history and perception of disease

  

One or more miscarriages

 

1.3 [0.8, 2.2]

One or more still births

 

1.1 [0.5, 2.4]

Perceive disease conditions as emergencies

 

2.3 [1.3, 3.9]**

  1. Outcome: maternal health referral; *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001