From: How the economic recession has changed the likelihood of reporting poor self-rated health in Spain
2006 | 2011 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95 % CI) | OR (95 % CI) | |||
Gender (Male) | ||||
Female | 0.97 | (0.87, 1.10) | 0.76 | (0.59, 0.97) |
Age (From 15 to 35 years old) | ||||
From 36 to 45 y.o.b | 1.53 | (1.28, 1.84) | 0.99 | (0.68, 1.45) |
From 46 to 55 y.o. | 2.14 | (1.79, 2.57) | 1.47 | (1.00, 2.18) |
From 56 to 65 y.o. | 2.19 | (1.78, 2.68) | 1.40 | (0.91, 2.15) |
From 66 to 75 y.o. | 2.70 | (2.10, 3.46) | 1.48 | (0.85, 2.56) |
≥ 75 y.o | 4.12 | (3.17, 5.35) | 2.13 | (0.92, 4.95) |
Hypertension | 1.42 | (1.28, 1.59) | 1.20 | (0.96, 1.51) |
Diabetes | 2.33 | (1.96, 2.76) | 2.34 | (1.71, 3.21) |
Cholesterol | 1.21 | (1.07, 1.34) | 1.15 | (0.91, 1.44) |
Varicous veins | 1.34 | (1.20, 1.49) | 1.31 | (1.04, 1.66) |
Arthrosis, arthritis or rheumatism | 1.98 | (1.77, 2.22) | 1.80 | (1.44, 2.25) |
Upper back pain | 1.53 | (1.37, 1.71) | 1.36 | (1.08, 1.73) |
Lower back pain | 1.74 | (1.56, 1.93) | 2.62 | (2.10, 3.27) |
Allergy | 1.32 | (1.17, 1.50) | 1.15 | (0.88, 1.51) |
Anxiety, depression | 1.78 | (1.58, 2.00) | 2.32 | (1.84, 2.92) |
Migraine | 1.39 | (1.24, 1.56) | 2.11 | (1.66, 2.66) |
Days of hospitalisation | 1.05 | (1.03, 1.06) | 1.52 | (1.25, 1.89) |
Smoking (No) | ||||
Yes | 1.23 | (1.08, 1.39) | 1.02 | (0.78, 1.33) |
In the past | 1.11 | (0.98, 1.27) | 0.84 | (0.64, 1.10) |
Alcohol | ||||
Alcohol (No drinking) | ||||
Moderate drinking | 0.75 | (0.68, 0.83) | 0.76 | (0.61, 0.94) |
Risk drinking | 0.74 | (0.56, 0.96) | 0.66 | (0.38, 1.13) |
BMIc (Underweight to normal) | ||||
Overweight | 1.13 | (1.02, 1.26) | 0.90 | (0.70, 1.17) |
Obese | 1.30 | (1.13, 1.49) | 1.49 | (1.09, 2.04) |
Mental health | 1.29 | (1.25, 1.32) | ||
Mental health (normal) | ||||
Risk poor mental health | 2.45 | (1.84, 3.27) | ||
Education (No education/qualification) | ||||
Primary | 0.85 | (0.75, 0.97) | 0.61 | (0.46, 0.82) |
Secondary | 0.63 | (0.53, 0.74) | 0.53 | (0.37, 0.76) |
Tertiary | 0.47 | (0.39, 0.56) | 0.38 | (0.27, 0.55) |
Employment status (Employed) | ||||
Pensioner | 1.60 | (1.33, 1.92) | 2.12 | (1.40, 3.21) |
Student | 0.56 | (0.38, 0.82) | 0.70 | (0.34, 1.37) |
Housewife | 1.30 | (1.10, 1.53) | 1.49 | (1.01, 2.19) |
Short-term unemployed | 1.59 | (1.24, 2.03) | 1.06 | (0.70, 1.58) |
Long-term unemployed | 1.40 | (0.88, 2.22) | 1.42 | (0.70, 2.78) |
Marital status (single) | ||||
Married | 1.09 | (0.95, 1.26) | 0.96 | (0.71, 1.30) |
Widowed | 0.86 | (0.70, 1.06) | 0.99 | (0.64, 1.54) |
Separated | 1.19 | (0.88, 1.61) | 0.96 | (0.49, 1.84) |
Divorced | 0.92 | (0.63, 1.32) | 0.82 | (0.43, 1.52) |
Mean | 0.37 | 0.35 | ||
DICd | 11861.07 | inf | ||
EPO | 40.98 | inf | ||
Random effects- heterogeneity | 5.37E–05 | (7.90E–04, 1.49E–05) | 5.38E–05 | (7.90E–04, 1.49E–05) |