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Table 1 Distribution (%) of subjects according to health need 1 stratified by gender, age, level of education and monthly income (N=4880)

From: Vertical equity of healthcare in Taiwan: health services were distributed according to need

Distribution of subjects by health need (%)

Variables

Total n

Very low

Low

Moderate

High

Very high

  

(n=141)

(n=1195)

(n=1290)

(n=1867)

(n=387)

Gender***

      

Male

2276

4.0

28.5

26.8

33.9

6.7

Female

2604

1.9

21.0

26.1

42.1

9.0

Age (y)***

      

40-49

2596

3.5

28.9

28.9

33.0

5.7

50-59

1654

2.1

20.5

25.4

43.0

9.0

60-64

630

2.4

16.8

19.0

47.5

14.3

Formal education (y)***

≤6

2078

2.0

18.4

21.8

46.7

11.1

7-9

795

3.9

26.0

27.7

36.5

5.9

10-12

1097

3.5

28.9

30.4

31.9

5.3

>12

821

3.4

33.7

32.8

25.7

4.4

Monthly income (US$)***

0

1237

2.4

18.9

22.9

42.2

13.6

1-300

517

1.9

11.8

21.7

51.6

13.0

301-600

770

2.7

20.5

23.8

46.1

6.9

601-1200

1163

2.6

27.6

29.8

34.7

5.2

1201-1800

646

4.3

34.1

31.0

28.3

2.3

>1800

507

3.7

38.8

31.1

22.5

3.9

  1. 1The level of health need is based on self-rated health status. Those who self-rated as having excellent status are assumed to have very low health need whereas those who self-rated as having poor status are assumed to have very high need.
  2. ***p<0.001 based on Chi-square test.