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Table 2 Healthcare expenditure among young women with stroke: health, demographic, and utilization correlates

From: Healthcare cost and race: analysis of young women with stroke

N

1096

 

1010

 

1010

 

1005

 

999

 

R2

.10

 

.11

 

.17

 

.48

 

.49

 
 

Base Model (a)

Years Post Stroke (b)

Comorbidities (c)

Healthcare Utilization (d)

Physical Limitations (e)

 

β

Std Err

β

Std Err

β

Std Err

β

Std Err

β

Std Err

Intercept

-1.46

5.65

-2.53

8.67

11.67

7.99

-49.51

6.26

-5.34

6.21

Age

.01

.00

.01

.00

.00

.00

.01

.00

.01

.00

Smoker

-.20

.09

-.23

.10

-.23

.07

-.19

.07

-.20

.07

BMI

.05

.04

.03

.04

-.02

.03

-.11

.02

-.12

.02

Medicaid

.62

.07

.66

.07

.51

.09

.18

.06

.16

.07

Time

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.00

.03

.00

.03

.00

Family Size

-.11

.01

-.10

.02

-.11

.02

-.04

.01

-.04

.01

Family Income

.20

.02

.21

.02

.25

.02

.17

.01

.16

.01

Married

.12

.04

.08

.05

.03

.04

.18

.04

.21

.04

Years of Education

.06

.01

.06

.01

.04

.01

.00

.00

.00

.00

Employed

-.73

.08

-.71

.08

-.57

.07

-.17

.06

-.09

.06

Years Post Stroke

  

-.02

.00

-.01

.00

-.01

.00

-.01

.00

Diabetes DX

    

.84

.06

.49

.06

.48

.06

High BP DX

    

.27

.11

.08

.11

.08

.10

High Cholesterol DX

    

.28

.04

.23

.02

.23

.02

Office Visits

      

.03

.00

.03

.00

ER Visits

      

.17

.01

.16

.01

Outpatient Visits

      

.05

.00

.04

.00

Inpatient Visits

      

.56

.01

.57

.01

Home Health Visits

      

.01

.00

.01

.00

Walking Limitations

        

.27

.03

Hispanic

.12

.08

.13

.09

.14

.10

.07

.07

.04

.07

Black

.20

.07

.22

.08

.13

.10

.16

.07

.17

.06

Other Race

.25

.07

.22

.08

.20

.10

.11

.07

.11

.08

  1. Dependent Variable: Total Healthcare Expenditure
  2. Reference Group: Non-Hispanic White
  3. Indicates Significant at 95% Confidence Level
  4. Data Source: Medical Expenditure Panel Survey 2008–2018
  5. Estimates are weighted using longitudinal sampling weights