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Table 1 Description of the SwiSCI study population 2017

From: Does the socioeconomic status predict health service utilization in persons with enhanced health care needs? Results from a population-based survey in persons with spinal cord lesions from Switzerland

Variables

[% of missing values in total sample]

Total (n = 1,294)

N (%)

Mean (SD); median (IQR)

Demographic characteristics

 Male gender [0]

920 (71.1)

 

 Age in years [0]

 

56.4 (14.4); 57 (46–67)

 Distance to closest SCI-center (min by car) [1.6]

 

38.1 (21.0); 35 (22–52)

Lesion characteristics

 Years since injury [6.1]

 

18.8 (13.1); 15.8 (7.7–27.5)

 Severity of the spinal cord injury [9.3]

  Incomplete paraplegia

500 (42.6)

 

  Complete paraplegia

324 (27.6)

 

  Incomplete tetraplegia

260 (22.2)

 

  Complete tetraplegia

90 (7.7)

 

Health status

 Secondary conditions, range 0–42 [25.3]

 

12.5 (6.9); 12 (7–17)

 Mental health, range 0–100 [5.1]

 

73.3 (17.7); 78 (62–88)

 Comorbidities, range 0–3 [3.2]

 

0.2 (0.5); 0 (0–0)

Socioeconomic status

 Highest education [3.2]

  Compulsory

217 (17.3)

 

  Upper or post-secondary

557 (44.5)

 

  Short tertiary

229 (18.3)

 

  Tertiary

250 (20.0)

 

 Household income deciles, range 1–10 [23.4]

 

4.3 (2.7); 4 (2–6)

 Financial hardship [3.0]

  None

962 (76.7)

 

  Some

201 (16.0)

 

  Massive

92 (7.3)

 

 Subjective social status, range 1–10 [4.7]

 

5.6 (1.9); 6 (4–7)

 Granted supplementary benefits [0]

102 (7.9)

 
  1. Abbreviations: IQR Interquartile Range, SCI Spinal Cord Injury, SD Standard Deviation