Table 5 Socioeconomic inequalities in the uptake of community-based interventions
|  | WGM attendancea % and inequalities | Accompanied by ASHAb % and inequalities | Any ASHA visit % and inequalities | ≥3ASHA visits % and inequalities | ASHA Support % and inequalities |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total population | 46 | 64 | 58 | 11 | 42 |
Tribe/castec | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 ST | 43 | 70 | 61 | 13 | 41 |
  PVTG | --d | 67 | 49 | 9 | 26 |
  Other ST | 43 | 70 | 62 | 13 | 43 |
 SC | 47 | 65 | 52 | 9 | 40 |
 OBC & none | 52 | 60 | 55 | 11 | 44 |
 PVTG vs. OBC/none | |||||
  RDe (95% CI) | -- | 7 (-4; 17) | -6 (-14; 2) | -2 (-6; 2) | -18 (-37; 0) |
  RD adjusted for age & parity (95% CI) | -- | 7 (-3; 18) | -6 (-14; 2) | -2 (-6; 2) | -17 (-36; 1) |
  RD adjusted for wealth, education, age & parity (95% CI) | -- | 3 (-8; 13) | -3 (-10; 5) | -1 (-5; 3) | -7 (-24; 10) |
  RRf (95% CI) | -- | 1.11 (0.95; 1.31) | 0.9 (0.77; 1.05) | 0.82 (0.53; 1.27) | 0.59 (0.29; 1.18) |
  RR adjusted for age & parity (95% CI) | -- | 1.12 (0.96; 1.31) | 0.9 (0.77; 1.05) | 0.81 (0.53; 1.26) | 0.61 (0.3; 1.21) |
  RR adjusted for wealth, education, age & parity (95% CI) | -- | 1.04 (0.88; 1.23) | 0.95 (0.83; 1.09) | 0.9 (0.59; 1.36) | 0.83 (0.5; 1.39) |
 ST vs. OBC/none | |||||
  RD (95% CI) | -8 (-14; -3) | 10 (5; 16) | 6 (0; 12) | 2 (-2; 5) | -3 (-14; 8) |
  RD adjusted for age & parity (95% CI) | -8 (-13; -3) | 10 (5; 16) | 6 (0; 12) | 2 (-2; 5) | -2 (-14; 9) |
  RD adjusted for wealth, education, age & parity (95% CI) | -5 (-10; 0) | 8 (1; 15) | 8 (2; 14) | 2 (-1; 6) | 4 (-5; 13) |
  RR (95% CI) | 0.84 (0.74; 0.95) | 1.17 (1.07; 1.28) | 1.12 (1; 1.25) | 1.16 (0.87; 1.54) | 0.93 (0.71; 1.22) |
  RR adjusted for age & parity (95% CI) | 0.85 (0.75; 0.95) | 1.17 (1.07; 1.28) | 1.12 (1; 1.25) | 1.16 (0.87; 1.54) | 0.94 (0.73; 1.23) |
  RR adjusted for wealth, education, age & parity (95% CI) | 0.89 (0.8; 1) | 1.13 (1.02; 1.26) | 1.15 (1.03; 1.28) | 1.22 (0.91; 1.63) | 1.1 (0.88; 1.37) |
Maternal education | |||||
 Has not attended school | 40 | 68 | 54 | 11 | 34 |
 Primary school | 46 | 67 | 59 | 11 | 41 |
 Secondary school | 51 | 65 | 60 | 11 | 48 |
 Higher secondary & above | 47 | 56 | 58 | 14 | 51 |
 Lowest vs. highest education level | |||||
  RD unadjusted (95% CI) | -7 (-13; -1) | 12 (6; 19) | -4 (-10; 2) | -3 (-6; 1) | -18 (-26; -9) |
  RD adjusted for age & parity (95% CI) | -9 (-16; -3) | 12 (5; 19) | -4 (-10; 2) | -3 (-7; 1) | -16 (-25; -8) |
  RR unadjusted (95% CI) | 0.85 (0.74; 0.99) | 1.22 (1.09; 1.37) | 0.93 (0.84; 1.03) | 0.8 (0.61; 1.05) | 0.66 (0.54; 0.81) |
  RR adjusted for age & parity (95% CI) | 0.81 (0.69; 0.94) | 1.21 (1.07; 1.38) | 0.93 (0.83; 1.03) | 0.77 (0.57; 1.04) | 0.68 (0.55; 0.84) |
Household wealth | |||||
 Poorest | 38 | 69 | 55 | 11 | 30 |
 Less poor | 45 | 68 | 58 | 11 | 39 |
 Middle poor | 46 | 66 | 59 | 11 | 45 |
 Less poor | 51 | 64 | 58 | 11 | 50 |
 Least poor | 50 | 57 | 59 | 13 | 54 |
 Poorest vs. least poor | |||||
  RD unadjusted (95% CI) | -12 (-17; -7) | 13 (4; 22) | -4 (-11; 3) | -1 (-5; 3) | -24 (-38; -10) |
  RD adjusted for age & parity (95% CI) | -13 (-18; -8) | 13 (4; 22) | -4 (-11; 3) | -1 (-6; 3) | -23 (-37; -9) |
  RR unadjusted (95% CI) | 0.75 (0.67; 0.85) | 1.22 (1.05; 1.43) | 0.93 (0.83; 1.05) | 0.89 (0.63; 1.26) | 0.55 (0.38; 0.8) |
  RR adjusted for age & parity (95% CI) | 0.74 (0.66; 0.84) | 1.23 (1.05; 1.43) | 0.94 (0.83; 1.05) | 0.88 (0.63; 1.24) | 0.56 (0.39; 0.82) |