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Table 1 Examples given to study teams of asset indicators for low, middle and high socioeconomic households based on characteristics of dwelling [26, 27]

From: Comparison of household socioeconomic status classification methods and effects on risk estimation: lessons from a natural experimental study, Kisumu, Western Kenya

Socioeconomic status

Examples based on local knowledge of the study areas

Low

• Roof—grass thatch, makuti, tin cans

• Walls—mud, canvas

• Floor—earth, mud, dung, sand

• Source of water—well, dam/ untapped water source

• Lack of electricity

• Sanitation—no latrine, shared facility, pit latrine

• Condition of the house

• Construction materials for the door and the window

• Household gadgets

• Average per capita income per month

• Possessed land/household profile

Middle

• Roof—corrugated iron (mabati)

• Walls—bricks

• Floor—concrete, tiles

• Source of water—tap outside/inside the house

• Presence of electricity

• Sanitation—VIP, flush toilet

• Housing condition

• Door and window construction materials

• Household gadgets

• Average per capita per month

• Possessed land/household profile

High

• Roof—asbestos sheets, concrete, tiles

• Walls—stone, concrete blocks

• Floor—tiles, polished wood

• Source of water—tap inside the house

• Presence of electricity

• Sanitation—flush toilet

• Housing condition (permanent house)

• Construction materials for the door and the windows

• Average per capita per month

• Possessed land/household profile