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Table 6 Factors associated with current intimate partner violence among sero-positive women’s attending Adama town ART clinics, central Ethiopia, 2019 G.C (N = 396)

From: Current intimate partner violence and associated factors among sero-positive women attending Adama town ART Clinics, Central Ethiopia 2019

Variables

Experience of violence

COR (CI 95%)

AOR (95% CI)

Yes

No

Partner occupation

 Unemployed

40 (68.0)

68 (32.0)

1.30 ( 0.76, 2.23)

1.99( 0.97, 4.06)

 Farmer

19 (41.3)

27 (58.7)

1.95 ( 0.97, 3.93)a

3.93 (1.43, 10.79)a

 Merchant

33 (37.1)

56 (62.7)

1.63 (0.92, 2.90)

1.81 (0.81, 4.02)

 Government employees

36 (26.5)

100 (73.5)

1.00

1.00

Partner engagement in multi-partnership

 Yes

80 (39.4)

123 (60.6)

1.96 ( 1.27, 3.02)a

2.21 ( 1.21, 4.06)a

 No

48 (24.9)

145 (75.1)

1.00

1.00

Contraceptive use

 Yes

66 ( 33.2)

133 (66.8)

2.32 ( 1.25, 4.30)a

3.33 (1.67, 6.62)a

 No

16 ( 17.6)

75 (82.4)

1.00

1.00

Beleiving in a husband’s right to sex

 Agree

69 ( 40.1)

103 (59.9)

1.87 ( 1.22, 2.86)a

2.31 (1.29, 4.12)a

 Disagree

59 (26.3)

165 (73.7)

1.00

1.00

Coerced first sexual intercourse

 Coerced

66 ( 43.4)

86 (56.6)

2.25 ( 1.46, 3.46)a

3.0 (1.73, 5.44)a

 Consented

62 ( 25.4)

182 (74.6)

1.00

1.00

Partner involvement in the fight

 Yes

61(47.7)

91(34.0)

0.56 (0.36, 0.86)

0.55(0.03, 1.02)

 No

67(52.3)

177(66.0)

1.00

1.00

Physical violence before age 15

 Yes

58(45.3)

102(38.1)

1.34 (0.88, 2.06)

1.02 (0.53,1.98)

 No

70(54.7)

166(61.9)

1.00

1.00

Sexual violence before age 15

 Yes

37(28.9)

43(16.0)

2.1 (1.28, 3.51)

1.88(0.89, 3.95)

 No

91(71.1)

225(84.0)

1.0

1.00

Condom use

 Yes

53(41.4)

132(49.3)

0.72 (0.47. 1.11)

0.88(0.48, 1.61)

 No

75(58.6)

136(50.7)

1.00

1.00

Age of respondents

 Young

29(22.7)

90(33.6)

0.57 (0.35, 0.94)

0.89(0.46, 1.70)

 Older

99(77.3)

178(66.4)

1.00

1.00

Partner drug use history

 Every day

34(26.6)

92(34.3)

0.72 (0.44, 1.19)

0.61(0.30, 1.23)

 Once or twice a week

21(16.4)

35(13.1)

1.18 (0.63, 2.18)

1.17(0.46, 2.97)

 Once or twice a month

6(4.7)

9(3.4)

1.31 (0.44, 3.84)

0.87 (0.21, 3.67)

 Never

67(52.3)

132(49.3)

1.00

1.00

Respondent alcohol intake status

 Hazardous

35 (44.3%)

44 (55.7%)

1.9 (1.15, 3.17)

1.59(0.72, 3.24)

 Non-hazardous

93 (29.3%)

224 (70.7%)

1.00

1.00

Partner alcohol intake status

 Never

43 (27.9%)

111 (72.1%)

1.00

1.00

 1 to 2 × a week

8 (25%)

24 (75.0%)

1.6 (1.00, 2.72)

1.26(0.63, 2.54)

 1 to 2 a month

28 (41.8%)

39 (58.2%)

2 (1.13, 3.86)

0.86(0.32, 2.30)

 Daily

49 (34.3)

94 (65.7%)

0.97 (0.40, 2.35)

1.37(0.43, 4.35)

  1. astatistically significant at p < 0.05 with cOR crude odds ratio aOR adjusted odds ratio