Unadjusted | Adjusted | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristic | Odds Ratio (95% CI) | p - value | Odds Ratio (95% CI) | p - value |
Socio-demographic Factors | ||||
Age (per year older) | 1.01 (0.97–1.06) | 0.583 | ||
Years in sex work (continuous) | 1.018 (0.99–1.05) | 0.285 | ||
Sexual Minority (LGBQ2S+)a | 2.27 (1.31–3.95) | 0.004 | d | |
Trans identityb | 7.84 (4.23–14.52) | < 0.001 | 4.69 (2.43–9.06) | < 0.001 |
Inconsistent condom use with clientsc | 0.91 (0.58–1.42) | 0.681 | ||
Injection drug usec | 1.12 (0.74–1.70) | 0. 598 | ||
Non-injection drug usec | 1.34 (0.68–2.64) | 0.402 | ||
Structural Factors | ||||
Racialization | ||||
White | Ref | |||
Indigenous | 2.40 (1.26–4.57) | 0.008 | 1.71 (0.88–3.32) | 0.112 |
Woman of Colour | 0.14 (0.04–0.44) | 0.001 | 0.18 (0.06–0.57) | 0.004 |
Im/migrated to Canada | 0.08 (0.03–0.20) | < 0.001 | d | |
Living in DTES | 1.37 (0.87–2.15) | 0.174 | ||
Living in the City of Vancouver | 2.56 (1.07–6.10) | 0.035 | 2.18 (0.95–5.01) | 0.065 |
Experienced any barriers to receiving health carec | 0.95 (0.70–1.28) | 0.712 | ||
Criminalization | ||||
Any negative police encounters while workingc | 1.12 (0.72–1.75) | 0.611 | ||
In jail overnight or longerc | 1.17 (0.76–1.82) | 0.474 | ||
Forced to have sex with aggressor posing as clientc | 1.89 (1.22–2.94) | 0.005 | 2.06 (1.24–3.42) | 0.005 |
Average weekly income from servicing clients (per $100 CAD)c | 0.98 (0.96–1.00) | 0.099 | 0.98 (0.95–1.00) | 0.087 |
Primary place servicing clientsc | ||||
Outdoor or public space | Ref | |||
Informal indoor space | 1.03 (0.72–1.46) | 0.878 | ||
In-call sex work venue | 0.58 (0.30–1.12) | 0.103 | ||
No recent sex work | 0.53 (0.25–1.11) | 0.092 |