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Table 5 Adjusted hazard ratios of hepatocellular carcinoma mortality between low- and high-income groups by sex and age groups by testing interactions

From: Does low income effects 5-year mortality of hepatocellular carcinoma patients?

Variable

Hazzard ratio

95% Hazzard ratio confidence limits

P-value

Male

Age 49 or younger

Income (quintiles)

   

The 5th (highest)

Reference

   

The 1st (lowest)

1.956

1.341

2.854

<.001

Age 50–59

Income (quintiles)

   

The 5th (highest)

Reference

   

The 1st (lowest)

2.678

1.827

3.924

<.001

Age 60–69

Income (quintiles)

   

The 5th (highest)

Reference

   

The 1st (lowest)

1.240

0.913

1.683

0.169

Age 70 or older

Income (quintiles)

   

The 5th (highest)

Reference

   

The 1st (lowest)

1.132

0.836

1.534

0.423

Female

Age 49 or younger

Income (quintiles)

   

The 5th (highest)

Reference

   

The 1st (lowest)

0.529

0.221

1.262

0.151

Age 50–59

Income (quintiles)

   

The 5th (highest)

Reference

   

The 1st (lowest)

1.120

0.582

2.157

0.734

Age 60–69

Income (quintiles)

   

The 5th (highest)

Reference

   

The 1st (lowest)

1.678

1.007

2.796

0.047

Age 70 or older

Income (quintiles)

   

The 5th (highest)

Reference

   

The 1st (lowest)

1.218

0.875

1.697

0.243

  1. *All adjusted by sex, age group, disability, new cases by year, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, alcoholic liver cirrhosis, other (non-viral, non-alcoholic) liver cirrhosis and regional level(current smoking rate, high-risk drinking rate, walking exercise practice rate, obesity rate, percentage of college graduates)