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Table 2 Description and measurement of variables used in decomposition analysis

From: Dynamics of inequality in child under-nutrition in Ethiopia

Variables

Definition/Description

Measurement /type

Anthropometrics indicators

HAZ-score

The length/height (in meters) of children 0 months to 59 months of age

Height for age

Z-score

WHZ-score

The weigh(in kilogram) and height of children 0 months to 59 months of age

Weight for-height

Z-score

WAZ-score

The weight (in kilogram) children of 0 months to 59 months of age

Weight for age

Z-score

Demographic characteristics at individual level

 

Age

Age of child

Continuous, in months

Age-square

Child age square

Continuous, in months

Gender

Sex of child

Dummy; 1 if male, 0 otherwise

Child illness incidence

Whether the child has had diarrhea in the last 2 weeks leading up to the interview

Dummy; 1 if yes, 0 otherwise

Socioeconomic characteristics at household level

 

Wealth index

How many of each of the following items does the household own? (housing condition)

Continuous, index computed based on PCA

Consumption

Household’s real annual consumption (food and non food total expenditure) per adult equivalent

Continuous, annual real total per adult equivalent

Mother’s education

What is/was biological mother’s highest educational level completed?

Categorical, Level of certificate completed

Household size

Total number of family members

Continuous

Household size under age 5

Number of under 5 age household members

Continuous

Toilet facility

What type of toilet facilities does the household use?

Categorical

Community level characteristics

 

Health care services

Is there any health post in the surrounding community

Dummy;1 if yes, 0 otherwise

Water availability

Is there water service in the community

Dummy;1 if yes, 0 otherwise

Place of residence

Household residence place (urban-rural, region)

Dummy; 1 if rural 0 if urban