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Table 2 Weighted crude risk differences and their 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) between the independent variables and the violence outcomes, Ecuador 2019.

From: Prevalence and sociogeographical inequalities of violence against women in Ecuador: a cross-sectional study

Variables

 

Total violence

Sexual violence

Physical Violence

Psychological violence

Economic violence

Individual

Age

15–25

0

0

0

0

0

 

26–35

12.77 (9.01, 16.53)

1.50 (−2.37, 5.38)

17.54 (14.03, 21.06)

17.82 (13.93, 21.72)

8.90 (6.31, 11.49)

 

36–45

10.23 (6.40, 14.06)

−6.65 (−10.39, − 2.91)

15.67 (12.21, 19.14)

17.86 (13.96, 21.76)

10.94 (8.21, 13.66)

 

46–55

8.28 (4.24, 12.31)

−6.83 (− 10.79, − 2.86)

19.0 (15.2, 22.7)

16.33 (12.22, 20.43)

10.85 (8.01, 13.69)

 

56–65

6.90 (2.73, 11.08)

−11.99 (− 16.01, −7.96)

20.16 (16.21, 24.11)

15.82 (11.57, 20.06)

9.99 (7.01, 12.96)

 

>  65

8.12 (3.99, 12.25)

−15.72 (− 19.71, − 11.74)

18.73 (14.86, 22.59)

17.61 (13.40, 21.82)

10.86 (7.90, 13.82)

Education

University or higher

0

0

0

0

0

 

Secondary

2.31 (−1.08, 5.70)

−4.92 (−8.32, − 1.51)

6.02 (2.93, 9.10)

4.69 (1.22, 8.15)

2.31 (− 0.10, 4.71)

 

Primary/Middle

3.0 (− 0.42, 6.42)

−16.50 (− 19.78, − 13.22)

13.96 (10.82, 17.10)

9.63 (6.16, 13.10)

4.35 (1.94, 6.75)

 

None

7.98 (3.16, 12.80)

−21.99 (−26.66, − 17.33)

24.73 (19.55, 29.91)

16.21 (11.22, 21.21)

8.70 (4.23, 13.11)

Relationship

Marital Status

Single

0

0

0

0

0

 

Living with partner

13.13 (9.54, 16.71)

−5.62 (−9.13, − 2.11)

19.35 (16.11, 22.59)

21.01 (17.39, 24.63)

9.32 (7.18, 11.46)

 

Married

8.33 (5.01, 11.64)

−10 .38 (−13.6, −7.21)

15.24 (12.41, 18.06)

16.42 (13.12, 19.73)

6.54 (4.84, 8.24)

 

Separated/divorced

28.89 (25.24, 32.54)

8.14 (3.84, 12.44)

36.65 (32.64, 40.66)

36.64 (32.71, 40.57)

41.54 (37.95, 45.14)

 

Widowed

6.13 (0.86, 11.39)

−16.52 (−20.88, − 12.15)

22.83 (18.01, 27.65)

16.87 (11.63, 22.12)

14.17 (10.50, 17.84)

Societal

Ethnicity

Indigenous

0

0

0

0

0

 

POC

0.75 (−4.93, 6.44)

12.63 (7.45, 17.82)

−7.02 (− 12.64, −1.40)

0.22 (−5.59, 6.02)

1.67 (−2.78, 6.12)

 

Mestizo

1.03 (−2.87, 4.93)

13.83 (10.63, 17.02)

−9.72 (−13.52, −5.91)

− 2.09 (− 6.04, 1.86)

0.13 (− 2.78, 3.05)

 

White and others

−2.45 (− 10.40, 5.51)

19.34 (11.62, 27.06)

−13.63 (− 21.10, − 6.16)

−5.94 (− 14.02, 2.14)

−2.90 (−8.08, 2.28)

Area

Rural

0

0

0

0

0

 

Urban

2.93 (0.44, 5.42)

13.69 (11.39, 15.98)

−3.80 (−6.21, −1.40)

−0.64 (− 3.20, 1.91)

2.14 (0.35, 3.92)

Regions

Coast

0

0

0

0

0

 

Highlands

9.66 (7.20, 12.13)

3.27 (0.82, 5.72)

8.18 (5.78, 10.58)

9.03 (6.47, 11.58)

3.51 (1.64, 5.39)

 

Amazon

10.59 (7.92, 13.26)

−1.74 (−4.33, 0.85)

13.22 (10.54, 15.90)

12.41 (9.65, 15.17)

3.24 (1.13, 5.34)

 

Galapagos and others

−6.59 (− 14.0, 0.83)

−8.35 (− 14.50, −2.20)

−0.54 (− 7.06, 5.98)

−5.94 (− 13.22, 1.34)

−6.51 (−9.79, − 3.22)